Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31232918›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

Incidence of dysphagia of zero-profile spacer versus cage-plate after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: A meta-analysis.

Zhongmeng Yang, Yao Zhao, Jiaquan Luo

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Locking stand-alone cage versus anterior plate construct in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongmeng YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Yao ZhaoDepartment of Spine surgery, Shandong Provincial Western Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jiaquan LuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the rate of dysphagia between zero-profile spacer versus cage-plate for the treatment of multilevel cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM).

methodsThe authors searched electronic databases for relevant studies that compared the clinical effectiveness of zero-profile spacer versus cage-plate for the treatment of patients with multilevel CSM. The following outcome measures were extracted: the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scores, Neck Disability Index (NDI) score and fusion rate, dysphagia rate, adjacent segment degeneration, and cervical lordosis. Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale was used to evaluate the quality of each study. Data extraction and quality assessment were conducted, and RevMan 5.2 was used for data analysis.

resultsA total of 10 studies were included in our meta-analysis. Our pooled data revealed that zero-profile spacer was associated with decreased dysphagia rate at postoperatively 1, 3, and 6 months, and the final follow-up when compared with cage-plate group. No significant difference was observed in terms of postoperative JOA score, NDI score, and fusion rate. Compared with zero-profile spacer, the postoperative adjacent segment degeneration was significant higher in cage-plate. Pooled data from the relevant studies revealed that cervical lordosis was significantly lower in zero-profile spacer compared with cage-plate.

conclusionsOur meta-analysis reveals zero-profile spacer is better than the cage-plate in terms of dysphagia. This suggests zero-profile spacer is a superior alternative invention for the treatment of multilevel CSM to reduce the risk of dysphagia.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesCervical VertebraeDeglutition DisordersDiskectomyEquipment DesignHumansPostoperative ComplicationsSpinal FusionSpondylosis

Identifiers

PMID31232918
PMCPMC6636941
OpenAlexW2952946954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.