Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31231830›Full record

ArticleJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition2020

Reducing Hospitalizations and Costs: A Home Health Nutrition-Focused Quality Improvement Program.

Katie Riley, Suela Sulo, Firas Dabbous, Jamie Partridge, Sarah Kozmic, Wendy Landow, Gretchen VanDerBosch, Mary Kay Falson, Krishnan Sriram

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. A Proposed Checklist for Optimizing COPD Patient Discharge Processes in Italian Internal Medicine Wards.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Review
  5. Implementing a screening protocol for food insecure patients within a long-term acute care hospital (LTACH): A community health needs assessment (CHNA).Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Effect of the home care model in orthopedic wounds management.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The impact of nutrition on the lives of patients with digestive cancers: a position paper.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Commentary: Quality nutrition care is integral to the Oncology Care Model.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katie RileyAdvocate Health Care, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6841-9228
Suela SuloAbbott Research & Development, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Firas DabbousAdvocate Health Care, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Jamie PartridgeAbbott Research & Development, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Sarah KozmicAdvocate Health Care, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Wendy LandowAdvocate Health Care, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Gretchen VanDerBoschAdvocate Health Care, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Mary Kay FalsonAdvocate Health Care, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Krishnan SriramAdvocate Health Care, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4206-2923
Advocate Health Care · USAbbott (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentification and treatment of malnutrition across the care continuum can help prevent illness onset or relapse and maximize the effectiveness of other medical treatments. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a nutrition-focused quality improvement program (QIP) conducted in a home health agency (HHA) on hospitalization rates and healthcare costs incurred over 90 days.

methodsThis was a multisite, pre-post QIP implemented at 2 branches of an Illinois-based HHA. The QIP included 1546 patients who were (1) at-risk or malnourished hospitalized patients discharged to the HHA, (2) referred by a physician during an outpatient visit, or (3) enrolled in the HHA through a skilled nursing facility. A historic (n = 7413 patients) and concurrent group (n = 5235) of patients were used for comparisons. Propensity score matching was used to account for imbalances in patient characteristics.

resultsThe QIP led to reduced relative risk of hospitalization post-enrollment to the QIP by 24.3%, 22.8%, and 18.3% at 30, 60, and 90 days, respectively, when compared with the historic group, and by 18.2%, 16.2%, and 12.1% when compared with the concurrent group. Total cost savings from reduced 90-day healthcare resource utilization was $2,318,894, or $1500 per patient treated.

conclusionsRates of hospitalization and healthcare resources can be significantly reduced through the implementation of a nutrition-focused QIP delivering oral nutritional supplements in home health settings for adults at-risk/malnourished. These results highlight the importance of nutrition as a strategy for HHAs and other post-acute care institutions to improve patients' health outcomes and generate cost savings.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsHome Care AgenciesHospitalizationMalnutritionQuality ImprovementAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional Statuscost savinghome healthhospitalizationnutritionoral nutritional supplements

Identifiers

PMID31231830
PMCPMC7003931
OpenAlexW2954514542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.