Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31231245›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2019

Regional Behavior of Airspaces During Positive Pressure Reduction Assessed by Synchrotron Radiation Computed Tomography.

Gaetano Scaramuzzo, Ludovic Broche, Mariangela Pellegrini, Liisa Porra, Savino Derosa, Angela Principia Tannoia, Andrea Marzullo, Joao Batista Borges, Sam Bayat, Alberto Bravin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Gaetano ScaramuzzoDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Ludovic BrocheHedenstierna Laboratory, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mariangela PellegriniHedenstierna Laboratory, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Liisa PorraDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Savino DerosaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplant, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Angela Principia TannoiaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplant, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Andrea MarzulloDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplant, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Joao Batista BorgesHedenstierna Laboratory, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sam BayatINSERM UA7, Synchrotron Radiation for Biomedicine (STROBE) Laboratory, Grenoble Alpes University, Amiens, France.
Alberto BravinThe European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France.
Anders LarssonHedenstierna Laboratory, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gaetano PerchiazziHedenstierna Laboratory, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUppsala University · SEUppsala University Hospital · SEEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility · FRHelsinki University Hospital · FIInserm · FRKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe mechanisms of lung inflation and deflation are only partially known. Ventilatory strategies to support lung function rely upon the idea that lung alveoli are isotropic balloons that progressively inflate or deflate and that lung pressure/volume curves derive only by the interplay of critical opening pressures, critical closing pressures, lung history, and position of alveoli inside the lung. This notion has been recently challenged by subpleural microscopy, magnetic resonance, and computed tomography (CT). Phase-contrast synchrotron radiation CT (PC-SRCT) can yield

objectivesWe aimed to assess the numerosity (ASden) and the extension of the surface of airspaces (ASext) in healthy conditions at different volumes, during stepwise lung deflation, in concentric regions of the lung.

methodsThe study was conducted in seven anesthetized New Zealand rabbits. They underwent PC-SRCT scans (resolution of 47.7 μm) of the lung at five decreasing positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) levels of 12, 9, 6, 3, and 0 cmH

resultsWhen reducing PEEP, in each ROI the ASden significantly decreased. Conversely, ASext variation was not significant except for the core ROI. In the latter, the angular coefficient of the regression line was significantly low.

conclusionThe main mechanism behind the decrease in lung volume at PEEP reduction is derecruitment. In our study involving lung regions laying on isogravitational planes and thus equally influenced by gravitational forces, airspace numerosity and extension of surface depend on the local mechanical properties of the lung.

Indexed as

alveolikineticsrecruitmentSRCTVILI

Identifiers

PMID31231245
PMCPMC6567926
OpenAlexW2948513967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.