Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31231127›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2020

MTAP immunohistochemistry is an accurate and reproducible surrogate for CDKN2A fluorescence in situ hybridization in diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma.

David B Chapel, Jefree J Schulte, Kyra Berg, Andrew Churg, Sanja Dacic, Carrie Fitzpatrick, Francoise Galateau-Salle, Kenzo Hiroshima, Thomas Krausz, Nolwenn Le Stang and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The Diagnostic and Prognostic Role of CombinedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  10. Advances in the Basic Sciences in Thoracic Oncology in the Last 20 Years and Their Translational Impact.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Correlation of Histologic Features with Gene Alterations in Pleural Mesothelioma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

David B ChapelDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, USA. dchapel@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9733-5442
Jefree J SchulteDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kyra BergDepartment of Pathology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Andrew ChurgDepartment of Pathology, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sanja DacicDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Carrie FitzpatrickDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, USA.
Francoise Galateau-SalleDepartment of Pathology, MESOPATH-MESOBANK, Centre León Bérard, Lyon, France.
Kenzo HiroshimaDepartment of Pathology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, Yachiyo, Japan.
Thomas KrauszDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nolwenn Le StangDepartment of Pathology, MESOPATH-MESOBANK, Centre León Bérard, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9522-6552
Stephanie McGregorDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kazuki NabeshimaDepartment of Pathology, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Aliya N HusainDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Chicago · USCentre Léon Bérard · FRFukuoka University Hospital · JPTokyo Women's Medical University · JPUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVancouver General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ancillary studies facilitate accurate diagnosis of morphologically challenging mesothelial proliferations. The current diagnostic algorithm proceeds from BAP1 immunohistochemistry to CDKN2A fluorescence in situ hybridization. While MTAP immunohistochemistry has recently shown promise as a surrogate for CDKN2A fluorescence in situ hybridization, it has been examined in only a few single-institution studies. Furthermore, there are no published reports on interobserver agreement or interlaboratory reproducibility for MTAP immunohistochemistry. We performed MTAP immunohistochemistry on 20 benign mesothelial lesions and 99 malignant mesotheliomas from five mesothelioma centers in four countries, and each MTAP stain was independently interpreted by four pathologists. CDKN2A fluorescence in situ hybridization data were available for a subset of cases, and a subset of cases was subjected in MTAP immunohistochemistry in multiple laboratories to assess interlaboratory reproducibility. Interobserver agreement in MTAP immunostain interpretation was excellent for all mesothelial lesions (kappa: 0.85) and for malignant mesothelioma cases only (kappa: 0.82). Interlaboratory reproducibility was also excellent (kappa values for paired protocols: 0.77-0.89). MTAP loss by immunohistochemistry was 78% sensitive and 96% specific for CDKN2A homozygous deletion. MTAP immunohistochemistry is a reliable surrogate for CDKN2A fluorescence in situ hybridization in diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma. Interobserver agreement is excellent for interpretation of MTAP staining, and protocols performed in different laboratories yield concordant MTAP staining results. Rare cases with immunohistochemical MTAP loss may retain normal CDKN2A copy number, and the MTAP staining results should be correlated with clinicopathologic findings and other ancillary studies.

Indexed as

ImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceBiomarkers, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16FranceHumansMesothelioma, MalignantNorth AmericaObserver VariationPleural NeoplasmsPredictive Value of TestsPurine-Nucleoside PhosphorylaseReproducibility of ResultsTokyo5'-methylthioadenosine phosphorylaseBiomarkers, TumorCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase

Identifiers

PMID31231127
OpenAlexW2952513725

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.