Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31230388›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of oral sciences2019

Selective bacterial degradation of the extracellular matrix attaching the gingiva to the tooth.

Aurélien Fouillen, Daniel Grenier, Jean Barbeau, Christian Baron, Pierre Moffatt, Antonio Nanci

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of oral sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aurélien FouillenLaboratory for the Study of Calcified Tissues and Biomaterials, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0326-9932
Daniel GrenierOral Ecology Research Group, Faculty of Dentistry, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Jean BarbeauDepartment of Stomatology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Christian BaronDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Pierre MoffattShriners Hospitals for Children, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Antonio NanciLaboratory for the Study of Calcified Tissues and Biomaterials, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAShriners Hospitals for Children - Canada · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP-110972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The junctional epithelium (JE) is a specialized portion of the gingiva that seals off the tooth-supporting tissues from the oral environment. This relationship is achieved via a unique adhesive extracellular matrix that is, in fact, a specialized basal lamina (sBL). Three unique proteins - amelotin (AMTN), odontogenic ameloblast-associated (ODAM), and secretory calcium-binding phosphoprotein proline-glutamine rich 1 (SCPPPQ1) - together with laminin-332 structure the supramolecular organization of this sBL and determine its adhesive capacity. Despite the constant challenge of the JE by the oral microbiome, little is known of the susceptibility of the sBL to bacterial degradation. Assays with trypsin-like proteases, as well as incubation with Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, and Treponema denticola, revealed that all constituents, except SCPPPQ1, were rapidly degraded. Porphyromonas gingivalis was also shown to alter the supramolecular network of reconstituted and native sBLs. These results provide evidence that proteolytic enzymes and selected gram-negative periodontopathogenic bacteria can attack this adhesive extracellular matrix, intimating that its degradation could contribute to progression of periodontal diseases.

Indexed as

GingivaToothAmyloidBasement MembraneCalcium-Binding ProteinsDental Enamel ProteinsEpithelial AttachmentExtracellular MatrixHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsPhosphoproteinsPorphyromonas gingivalisPrevotella intermediaTreponema denticolaAMTN protein, humanAmyloidCalcium-Binding ProteinsDental Enamel ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsODAM protein, humanPhosphoproteinsjunctional epitheliumperiodontal diseasesPorphyromonas gingivalisspecialized basal laminasupramolecular network

Identifiers

PMID31230388
PMCPMC6771947
OpenAlexW2952239584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.