Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31230192›Full record

ReviewGeroScience2019

ComBATing aging-does increased brown adipose tissue activity confer longevity?

Justin Darcy, Yu-Hua Tseng

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in GeroScience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. New Mediators in the Crosstalk between Different Adipose Tissues.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Thermogenic Adipose ADH5 Counteracts Age-related Metabolic Decline.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. 5G Radiofrequency Exposure ReducesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Is the βBiomolecules · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin DarcySection on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, One Joslin Place, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Yu-Hua TsengSection on Integrative Physiology and Metabolism, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, One Joslin Place, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. yu-hua.tseng@joslin.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2053-9559
Joslin Diabetes Center · US

Funding

SPECIAL ASSAY COREP30DK036836 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI ROHIT N. KULKARNI · 1986 to 2026
$50.5M
TRAINING IN DIABETES AND METABOLISMT32DK007260 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI LAURIE J GOODYEAR · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Role of BMPs in Adipogenesis, Mitochondrial Function and Energy MetabolismR01DK077097 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI TSENG, YU-HUA · 2007 to 2019
$5.6M
Fibroblast Growth Factor and Energy MetabolismR01DK102898 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI TSENG, YU-HUA · 2015 to 2024
$4.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077097NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102898NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007260NIH HHS P30DK036836NIH HHS R01DK077097NIH HHS R01DK102898NIH HHS T32DK007260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown and its related beige adipose tissue (BAT) play a definitive role in maintaining body temperature by producing heat through uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), which acts by dissociating oxidative phosphorylation from ATP production, resulting in the release of heat. Therefore, in order to maintain high thermogenic capacity, BAT must act as a metabolic sink by taking up vast amounts of circulating glucose and lipids for oxidation. This, along with the rediscovery of BAT in adult humans, has fueled the study of BAT as a putative therapeutic approach to manage the growing rates of obesity and metabolic syndromes. Notably, many of the beneficial consequences of BAT activity overlap with metabolic biomarkers of extended lifespan and healthspan. In this review, we provide background about BAT including the thermogenic program, BAT's role as a secretory organ, and differences between BAT in mice and humans. We also provide details on BAT during aging, and perspectives on the potential of targeting BAT to promote lifespan and healthspan.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BeigeAdipose Tissue, BrownAgingAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody Temperature RegulationEnergy MetabolismHumansLipidsLongevitySpecies SpecificityUncoupling Protein 1Blood GlucoseLipidsUncoupling Protein 1AgingBrown adipose tissueMetabolismThermogenesis

Identifiers

PMID31230192
PMCPMC6702504
OpenAlexW2953272398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.