Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31230036›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Community determinants of COPD exacerbations in elderly patients in Poland: protocol for a retrospective Big Data observational cohort study.

Izabela Zakowska, Katarzyna Kosiek, Anna Kowalczyk, Jacek Grabowski, Maciek Godycki-Cwirko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Izabela ZakowskaCentre for Family and Community Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8085-7316
Katarzyna KosiekDivision of Public Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Anna KowalczykCentre for Family and Community Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Jacek GrabowskiCentre for Family and Community Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Maciek Godycki-CwirkoCentre for Family and Community Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnalyses of large sets of electronic health-related data (Big Data), including local community indicators, may improve knowledge of the outcomes of chronic diseases among patients and healthcare systems. Our study will estimate the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its exacerbations in elderly patients in the Lodz region, Poland; it will also evaluate local community factors potentially associated with disease exacerbations and rank local communities according to health and local community indicators.

methodsETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study protocol has been approved by the Bioethical Committee of Medical University of Lodz (RNN/248/18/KE, 10 July 2018). Our findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and reports.

Indexed as

Big DataDisease ProgressionResearch DesignAgedAge FactorsCohort StudiesEpidemiologic FactorsHumansObservational Studies as TopicPolandPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRetrospective StudiesCOPDCOPD prevalenceelderlyexacerbationslocal communitymedical big data

Identifiers

PMID31230036
PMCPMC6596986

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.