Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31230023›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Predictors of late presentation to renal dialysis: a cohort study of linked primary and secondary care records in East London.

Ademola Olaitan, Neil Ashman, Kate Homer, Sally Hull

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ademola OlaitanRenal Medicine, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Neil AshmanRenal Medicine, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Kate HomerCentre for Primary Care and Public Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Sally HullCentre for Primary Care and Public Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8691-7519
Barts Health NHS Trust · GBQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe outcomes and experience of care for patients who start renal replacement therapy (RRT) in an unplanned manner are worse than for those who have planned care. The objective of this study was to examine the primary care predictors of unplanned starts to RRT.

designRetrospective cohort study with linked primary care and hospital data.

setting128 general practices in East London with a combined population of 1 043 346 people.

participants999 consecutive patients starting dialysis at Barts Health National Health Service Trust between September 2014 and August 2017. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Unplanned versus a planned start to dialysis among the cohort of 389 patients with a linked primary care record. An unplanned start to dialysis is defined as receiving nephrology care in the low clearance clinic (or equivalent) for less than 90 days. A planned start is defined as access to pre-dialysis counselling and care for at least 90 days prior to commencing dialysis.

resultsThe adjusted logistic regression analysis showed that the most important modifiable risk factors for unplanned dialysis were the absence of a chronic kidney disease (CKD) code in the general practice (GP) record (OR 8.02, 95% CI 3.65 to 17.63) and the absence of prescribed lipid lowering medication (OR 2.37, 95% CI 1.05 to 5.34). Other contributing factors included male gender and a greater number of long-term conditions.

conclusionsImproving CKD coding in primary care and the additional review and clinical scrutiny associated with this may contribute to a further reduction in unplanned RRT rates.

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsCohort StudiesCounselingHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLondonPrimary Health CareRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSecondary Health CareTimecodingend stage renal diseaseprimary careunplanned dialysis

Identifiers

PMID31230023
PMCPMC6596938
OpenAlexW2950561460

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.