Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31228938›Full record

SynthesisBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

Culture of periprosthetic tissue in blood culture bottles for diagnosing periprosthetic joint infection.

Cheng Li, Cristina Ojeda-Thies, Andrej Trampuz

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Native Joint Septic Arthritis.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheng LiCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Cristina Ojeda-ThiesHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Andrej TrampuzCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany. andrej.trampuz@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-2521
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ES

Funding

PRO-IMPLANT FOUNDATION No number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of periprosthetic tissue culture in blood culture bottles (BCB) for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI).

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, and Embase were systematically searched for eligible studies evaluating the diagnostic performance of periprosthetic tissue culture in BCB for the diagnosis of PJI. The pooled data were analysed by Meta-Disc software.

resultsFour studies with a total of 1071 patients were included in this meta-analysis. The summarized estimates showed that periprosthetic tissue culture in BCB may be of great value in PJI diagnosis with a pooled sensitivity of 0.70 (95% confidence interval [CI]; 0.66-0.75), specificity of 0.97 (95% CI: 0.95-0.98); positive likelihood ratio (PLR) of 20.98 (95% CI: 11.52-38.2); negative likelihood ratio (NLR) of 0.28 (95% CI: 0.20-0.40); and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) of 92.26 (95% CI: 43.93-193.78).

conclusionsThe present meta-analysis showed that periprosthetic tissue in BCB improves the results of microorganism cultures, with a sensitivity of 70% and a specificity of 97%. However, more large-scale, well-performed studies are needed to verify our findings.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacteriological TechniquesBlood CultureFalse Negative ReactionsFalse Positive ReactionsHumansProsthesis-Related InfectionsSensitivity and SpecificityTissue Culture TechniquesBlood culture bottlesDiagnosisMeta-analysisPeriprosthetic joint infectionPeriprosthetic tissue

Identifiers

PMID31228938
PMCPMC6589180
OpenAlexW2950768407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.