Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31228024›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

Fertility Intentions and Clinical Care Attendance Among Women Living with HIV in South Africa.

Katherine B Rucinski, Sheree R Schwartz, Kimberly A Powers, Brian W Pence, Benjamin H Chi, Vivian Black, Helen Rees, Audrey E Pettifor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Katherine B RucinskiDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, E7133A, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. rucinski@jhu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9858-5953
Sheree R SchwartzDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, E7133A, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Kimberly A PowersDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Brian W PenceDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Benjamin H ChiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Vivian BlackWits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Helen ReesWits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Audrey E PettiforDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Johns Hopkins HIV Epidemiology and Prevention Sciences Training ProgramT32AI102623 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Shruti H Mehta · 2013 to 2026
$5.3M
Mentoring new investigators in PMTCT implementation researchK24AI120796 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Benjamin H. Chi · 2016 to 2026
$1.3M
Fertility Decision-Making and Reproductive Health Outcomes in the Era of AntiretrR36PS001584 · PS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, SHEREE RENAE · 2009 to 2009
$38k
CDC HHS 1R36PS001584-01National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 2T32AI102623-06National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 5K24AI12079-3NCHHSTP CDC HHS R36 PS001584NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI120796NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI102623NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924Society of Family Planning SFPRF11-T8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor HIV care retention impedes optimal treatment outcomes in persons living with HIV. Women trying to become pregnant may be motivated by periconception horizontal and vertical transmission concerns and thus more likely to attend HIV care visits than women not trying to conceive. We estimated the effect of fertility intentions on HIV care attendance over 12 months among non-pregnant, HIV-positive women aged 18-35 years who were on or initiating antiretroviral therapy in Johannesburg, South Africa. The percentage of women attending an HIV care visit decreased from 93.4% in the first quarter to 82.8% in the fourth quarter. Fertility intentions were not strongly associated with care attendance in this cohort of reproductive-aged women; however, attendance declined over time irrespective of childbearing plans. These findings suggest a need for reinforced efforts to support care engagement and risk reduction, including safer conception practices for women wishing to conceive.

Indexed as

FertilityIntentionPatient ParticipationRisk Reduction BehaviorAdolescentAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCohort StudiesFemaleFertilizationHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancyReproductionSouth AfricaAntiretroviral therapyEngagement in careFertility intentionsRetentionSafer conception

Identifiers

PMID31228024
PMCPMC6925340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.