Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31227836›Full record

ReviewHuman molecular genetics2019

Genetic approaches to the treatment of inherited neuromuscular diseases.

Bhavya Ravi, Anthony Antonellis, Charlotte J Sumner, Andrew P Lieberman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human molecular genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bhavya RaviDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Anthony AntonellisDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Charlotte J SumnerDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Andrew P LiebermanDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Mechanisms of motor neuron toxicity in Kennedy DiseaseR01NS055746 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIEBERMAN, ANDREW P, OSAWA, YOICHI · 2007 to 2021
$6.0M
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and human inherited diseaseR01GM118647 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ANTONELLIS, ANTHONY · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited neuromuscular diseases are a heterogeneous group of developmental and degenerative disorders that affect motor unit function. Major challenges toward developing therapies for these diseases include heterogeneity with respect to clinical severity, age of onset and the primary cell type that is affected (e.g. motor neurons, skeletal muscle and Schwann cells). Here, we review recent progress toward the establishment of genetic therapies to treat inherited neuromuscular disorders that affect both children and adults with a focus on spinal muscular atrophy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. We discuss clinical features, causative mutations and emerging approaches that are undergoing testing in preclinical models and in patients or that have received recent approval for clinical use. Many of these efforts employ antisense oligonucleotides to alter pre-mRNA splicing or diminish target gene expression and use viral vectors to replace expression of mutant genes. Finally, we discuss remaining challenges for optimizing the delivery and effectiveness of these approaches. In sum, therapeutic strategies for neuromuscular diseases have shown encouraging results, raising hope that recent strides will translate into significant clinical benefits for patients with these disorders.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TherapyAnimalsDisease ManagementGenetic Diseases, InbornHumansNeuromuscular DiseasesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31227836
PMCPMC6796996
OpenAlexW2950936151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.