Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31227778›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Predictability of a modified Mini- Nutritional- Assessment version on six-month and one-year mortality in hospitalized geriatric patients: a comparative analysis.

Lea Becker, Dorothee Volkert, Cornel Christian Sieber, Karl-Günter Gaßmann, Martin Ritt

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lea BeckerDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Medicine of Ageing), Geriatrics Centre Erlangen, Malteser Waldkrankenhaus St. Marien, Rathsberger Straße 57, D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Dorothee VolkertInstitute of Biomedicine of Ageing (IBA), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Kobergerstraße 60, D-90408, Nürnberg, Germany.
Cornel Christian SieberInstitute of Biomedicine of Ageing (IBA), Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Kobergerstraße 60, D-90408, Nürnberg, Germany.
Karl-Günter GaßmannDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Medicine of Ageing), Geriatrics Centre Erlangen, Malteser Waldkrankenhaus St. Marien, Rathsberger Straße 57, D-91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Martin RittDepartment of Internal Medicine III (Medicine of Ageing), Geriatrics Centre Erlangen, Malteser Waldkrankenhaus St. Marien, Rathsberger Straße 57, D-91054, Erlangen, Germany. Martin.Ritt@waldkrankenhaus.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently we introduced a modified Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) Short Form (MNA-SF) and Long Form (MNA-SF) with operationalization of the 'mobility' and 'neuropsychological problems' items of the MNA using scores on Barthel Index mobility item and Mini Mental State Examination and Geriatric Depression Scale scores. We have now evaluated the abilities of this modified MNA-SF and MNA-LF to predict mortality in comparison with the standard MNA-SF and MNA-LF and the Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002) and the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST). A prospective analysis was performed in 240 hospitalised geriatric patients aged ≥ 65 years. Malnutrition and/or malnutrition risk were assessed using the modified MNA-SF and MNA-LF, the standard MNA-SF and MNA-LF, and the NRS 2002 and MUST. The modified MNA-SF and MNA-LF and the standard MNA-SF and MNA-LF assessments (all p < 0.05), but not NRS 2002 or MUST (all p ≥ 0.05), predicted six-month and/or one-year mortality. Prediction of six-month and/or one-year mortality by the modified MNA-SF was comparable with predictions by the standard MNA-SF and MNA-LF (all p ≥ 0.05). The modified MNA-LF showed better prediction of six-month and one-year mortality than the standard MNA-SF and MNA-LF (all p < 0.05). The modified MNA-LF (all adjusted p < 0.05), but none of the other instruments (all adjusted p ≥ 0.05), predicted six-month and one-year mortality independently of age, sex, frailty, comorbidity and ADL disability burden. The modified MNA-SF and MNA-LF emerged as potentially valuable tools for predicting mortality in patients hospitalised on geriatric wards.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentHospitalizationInpatientsMortalityNutrition AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMalnutritionProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID31227778
PMCPMC6588546

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.