Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31225955›Full record

ArticleAnnals of global health2019

Challenges and Strategies for Improving Training of Mid-Level Research Personnel in Nigeria.

Echezona E Ezeanolue, Theddeus Iheanacho, Dina V Patel, Shatabdi Patel, Nadia Sam-Agudu, Michael Obiefune, Patrick Dakum, Prosper Okonkwo, Ayodotun Olutola, Hadiza Khamofu and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of global health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychiatrists Must Address Predatory Journals with Trainees and Early-Career Collaborators.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 19 institutions in 2 countries.

Echezona E EzeanolueDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, University of Nigeria, Enugu-Campus, NG.
Theddeus IheanachoHealthy Sunrise Foundation, Las Vegas, NV, US.
Dina V PatelHealthy Sunrise Foundation, Las Vegas, NV, US.
Shatabdi PatelHealthy Sunrise Foundation, Las Vegas, NV, US.
Nadia Sam-AguduInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, NG.
Michael ObiefuneHealthy Sunrise Foundation, Las Vegas, NV, US.
Patrick DakumInstitute of Human Virology, Abuja, NG.
Prosper OkonkwoAIDS Prevention Initiative, Abuja, NG.
Ayodotun OlutolaCentre for Clinical Care and Clinical Research, Abuja, NG.
Hadiza KhamofuFamily Health International, Abuja, NG.
Bolanle OyeledunCenter for Integrated Health Programs, Abuja, NG.
Sani AliyuNational Agency for the Control of AIDS, Abuja, NG.
Muyiwa AinaSolina Health, Abuja, NG.
Andy EyoExcellence Community Education Welfare Scheme, Abuja, NG.
John OkoCatholic Caritas Foundation Nigeria, Abuja, NG.
Timothy AkinmureleEnhanced Health Access Initiatives, Abuja, NG.
Obinna OleribeExcellence and Friends Management Consult, Abuja, NG.
Usman GebiFriends for Global Health Initiative, NG.
Muktar H AliyuVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, US.
Rachel SturkeFogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, US.
George SiberryUnited States Agency for International Development, Washington DC, US.
Sunrise Medical (United States) · USAIDS Prevention Initiative in Nigeria · NGCaritas Nigeria · NGCenter for Clinical Care and Research in Nigeria · NGCentre for Integrated Health Programs · NGEnhanced Vision (United States) · USExcellence Community Education Welfare Scheme · NGExcellence & Friends Management Care Centre · NGFamily Health International 360 · USFogarty International Center · USFriends United · USInstitute of Human Virology · NGNational Agency for the Control of AIDS · NGSolina Group (Nigeria) · NGUnited States Agency for International Development · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Nigeria · NGVanderbilt University Medical Center · USYale University · US

Funding

NIH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContextual research evidence is needed to reduce morbidity and mortality due to chronic but preventable diseases in low- and middle-income countries. Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is particularly burdened by these diseases despite its academic and research infrastructure. A major impediment to developing robust evidence on sustainable disease prevention and treatment strategies is the lack of skilled research personnel.

objectiveThis study aimed to identify (1) training barriers for research assistants and coordinators and (2) potential strategies to counter these barriers using a Nominal Group Technique (NGT) exercise conducted at the 2017 conference of the Nigeria Implementation Science Alliance (NISA).

methodA one-hour NGT exercise was conducted with 26 groups of 2-9 persons each (N = 134) drawn from conference attendees. Group members were presented with questions related to the two objectives. Each member was asked to generate, list, discuss and vote on ideas that were eventually ranked by the group. Qualitative Thematic Analysis (QTA) was conducted for the collated responses.

findingsThe QTA identified 166 training gaps and 147 potential solutions, out of which 104 were ranked. Themes that emerged for gaps included: 1) inadequate mentorship; 2) inadequate training/ lack of organized curriculum; 3) limited access to opportunities for training and employment; 4) lack of government funding; 5) lack of interest, motivation; and 6) lack of research culture. Themes for potential strategies to address the gaps were: 1) trainings/curriculum development; 2) research modules implemented in secondary and tertiary institutions; 3) creating a sustainable forum for research-related questions and answers; and 4) advocating for and accessing more government funding for research training.

conclusionThis study identified actionable strategies that reflect practical realities in implementation research in Nigeria, which can guide government agencies, policy makers, research organizations, and local foundations as they work together to increase research capacity in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Capacity BuildingQuality ImprovementAdultCongresses as TopicHealth PolicyHumansNigeriaQualitative ResearchResearch Personnel

Identifiers

PMID31225955
PMCPMC6634317
OpenAlexW2951797639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.