Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31225927›Full record

Observational studyNeurourology and urodynamics2019

A new outcome measure for LUTS: Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network Symptom Index-29 (LURN SI-29) questionnaire.

David Cella, Abigail R Smith, James W Griffith, Kathryn E Flynn, Catherine S Bradley, Brenda W Gillespie, Ziya Kirkali, Pooja Talaty, J Eric Jelovsek, Brian T Helfand and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04516434 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

AMPLIFY: Amplifying Sensation in Underactive Bladder

TypeinterventionalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled20ConditionsUrinary Bladder, UnderactiveArmsNeurometer Neurotron CPT, Cystometry, Pressure-flow study
NCT04722458 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Turkish Validity and Reliability of LURN SI-29 Questionnaire Form in Patients With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

TypeobservationalSponsorIstanbul Medeniyet UniversityRan2021 to 2021Enrolled290ConditionsLower Urinary Tract Symptoms, Urinary IncontinenceArmsLower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network Symptom Index-29 (LURN SI-29), IPSS, UDI-6
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

David CellaDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Abigail R SmithArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
James W GriffithDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Kathryn E FlynnMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Catherine S BradleyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Brenda W GillespieDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ziya KirkaliNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland.
Pooja TalatyNorthShore University Health System, Glenview, Illinois.
J Eric JelovsekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Brian T HelfandNorthShore University Health System, Glenview, Illinois.
Kevin P WeinfurtDuke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
LURN Study Group
NorthShore University HealthSystem · USNorthwestern University · USArbor Research Collaborative for Health · USDuke Medical Center · USDuke University · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Continuation of the Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Data Coordinating CenterU24DK099879 · NIDDK · ARBOR RESEARCH COLLABORATIVE FOR HEALTH · PI GRAFF, JOHN JOSEPH · 2019 to 2025
$6.9M
Phenotype of urinary symptoms and relationships with genotype, sleep and obesityU01DK097779 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GRIFFITH, JAMES WILLIAM, KENTON, KIMBERLY SUE · 2012 to 2025
$5.7M
Advancing the Measurement and Classification of Lower Urinary Tract DysfunctionU01DK097780 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMUNDSEN, CINDY, JELOVSEK, JOHN ERIC · 2012 to 2025
$5.3M
University of Iowa LURN Research SiteU01DK097772 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRADLEY, CATHERINE S, KREDER, KARL J · 2012 to 2025
$5.0M
Expansion of Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN)U01DK099879 · NIDDK · ARBOR RESEARCH COLLABORATIVE FOR HEALTH · PI MERION, ROBERT M · 2013 to 2018
$4.6M
University of Washington LURN Research SiteU01DK100011 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI YANG, CLAIRE C · 2013 to 2025
$4.5M
University of Michigan LURN Research SiteU01DK099932 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CLEMENS, J. QUENTIN · 2013 to 2023
$4.4M
Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN) Second Phase StudyU01DK100017 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAI, HING HUNG HENRY · 2013 to 2025
$3.9M
Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network (LURN)Data CoordinatU01DK097776 · NIDDK · ARBOR RESEARCH COLLABORATIVE FOR HEALTH · PI MERION, ROBERT M · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Epigenomics in insulin resistance associated overactive bladderK23DK110417 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SIDDIQUI, NAZEMA Y · 2017 to 2019
$567k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK110417NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK097772NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK097776NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK097779NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK097780NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK099879NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK099932NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100011NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK100017NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK099879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo develop a representative, self-report assessment of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) for men and women, the symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Research Network Symptom Index-29 (LURN SI-29).

methodsWomen and men seeking treatment for LUTS at one of six academic medical centers in the US were assessed at baseline, 3-month and 12-month intervals. Twelve-month data on 78 LURN SI-29 items were analyzed among 353 women and 420 men using exploratory factor analysis (EFA), with factor structure confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Internal consistency, reliability, and validity of the five developed scales were evaluated by assessing correlations with the American Urological Association Symptom Index (AUA-SI), the genitourinary pain index (GUPI), and the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-20 (PFDI-20), and by examining expected sex differences in scores.

resultsEFA results (n = 150 women; 150 men) produced an interpretable eight-factor solution, with three of the factors comprised of dichotomous items addressing LUTS-associated sensations. The remaining five factors, confirmed with CFA in an independent sample of 473 participants, produced five scales: incontinence, urgency, voiding difficulty, bladder pain, and nocturia. Subscales and total LURN SI-29 scores were correlated as expected with AUA-SI, GUPI, and PFDI-20. LURN SI-29 scores also performed as expected in differentiating men from women based upon clinically expected differences, with men reporting more voiding difficulties and nocturia, and women reporting more urgency and incontinence.

conclusionsThe LURN SI-29 questionnaire has the potential to improve research and clinical outcome measurement for both men and women with LUTS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCohort StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedNocturiaPain MeasurementPelvic Floor DisordersReproducibility of ResultsSex CharacteristicsSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcomelower urinary tract symptomsself-reporturinary incontinence, outcome assessment, questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID31225927
PMCPMC6660359
OpenAlexW2952434611

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.