Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31225429›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2019

"Living a normal life": a qualitative study of patients' views of medication withdrawal in rheumatoid arthritis.

Kenneth F Baker, John D Isaacs, Ben Thompson

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02064400 (A Pilot Study of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Assessment in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02064400 completednot on this map

A Pilot Study of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Assessment in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

TypeobservationalSponsorNewcastle-upon-Tyne Hospitals NHS TrustRan2014 to 2014Enrolled17ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsMusculoskeletal Ultrasound, Semi-structured patient interview
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenneth F Baker1Musculoskeletal Research Group, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH UK.
John D Isaacs1Musculoskeletal Research Group, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6103-7056
Ben Thompson1Musculoskeletal Research Group, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH UK.
Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWithdrawal of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) once disease remission is achieved is endorsed by current international rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management guidelines. However, very little data exists concerning patients' views of this practice. In this qualitative study, we aimed to explore patients' perspectives on DMARD withdrawal in the setting of established RA.

methodsIn this qualitative interview study, patients with stable established RA were recruited from rheumatology outpatient clinics at a large UK teaching hospital. The perceived advantages and disadvantages of DMARDs and views on DMARD withdrawal were explored in semi-structured interviews. Interview transcripts were analysed using standard qualitative techniques to construct an analytical framework.

resultsThirteen participants (8 female, median [IQR] age 65 [61-73]) expressed their views of DMARD treatment in the context of their "normal lives". For some patients, disadvantages such as medication side-effects and the inconvenience of safety monitoring were sufficient hindrances to their lifestyle to justify DMARD withdrawal. However, patients who were vulnerable to loss of physical function, or who had prior experience of severe rheumatoid arthritis, expressed a strong preference against DMARD withdrawal, viewing the potential for increased pain and future disability as unacceptable risks.

conclusionsPatients view DMARD withdrawal in the context of either restoring or threatening their "normal lives". In this model, social and personal factors play a crucial role in influencing patients' opinions of DMARD therapy beyond a simple consideration of medication side-effects alone. A formulaic approach to DMARD withdrawal determined and imposed by clinicians would not be successful. Instead, the discussion of DMARD withdrawal should take place with the identification of patients' priorities and in the context of their personal disease experiences.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov (NCT02064400), retrospectively registered 17 February 2014.

Indexed as

CessationDMARDQualitativeRemissionRheumatoid arthritisWithdraw

Identifiers

PMID31225429
PMCPMC6567658
OpenAlexW2952763707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.