Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31223552›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

Wellen's Syndrome: Is One Electrocardiogram Good and Plenty?

Markayle R Schears, Bryan C Sleigh, Latha Ganti

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Wellens syndrome progressing from a very subtle type A to a classic type B Wellens pattern.Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Markayle R SchearsEmergency Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Bryan C SleighEmergency Medicine, Mercer University College of Medicine, Macon, USA.
Latha GantiEmergency Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine / Hospital Corporation of America Graduate Medical Education (HCA GME) Consortium, Kissimmee, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The authors present a case of Wellen's syndrome, which has a characteristic T-wave on an electrocardiogram during a pain-free period in a patient with intermittent chest pain. The clinical presentation, pathophysiology, and management is discussed, and the importance of obtaining more than one electrocardiogram (ECG) is explained.  What this case adds to the literature is the fact that Wellen's syndrome patients may present atypically with active chest pain and, as such, should be managed similarly to acute myocardial infarction patients. However, because the diagnosis of Wellen's syndrome depends on an ECG obtained during the ensuing pain-free period, serial ECGs are usually required to reveal T-wave abnormalities in this context and have been shown to be disposition-altering in the Emergency Department (ED). Support for the death-denying outcome preferred in Wellen's syndrome by patients and providers alike depends on recognizing the diagnosis and consulting cardiology expediently.

Indexed as

wellen's syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31223552
PMCPMC6555497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.