Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31222625›Full record

Observational studyOral radiology2020

Imaginological characterization of multiple myeloma lesions of the jaws through cone-beam computed tomography.

Thaiza Gonçalves Rocha, Édila Figuerêdo Feitosa, Ângelo Maiolino, Roberto José Pessoa de Magalhães Filho, Fábio Ribeiro Guedes, Sandra Regina Torres, Maria Augusta Visconti

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Oral radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thaiza Gonçalves RochaDepartment of Oral Pathology and Diagnosis, School of Dentistry, Dental Clinic, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Édila Figuerêdo FeitosaSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ângelo MaiolinoMedical Clinic, University Hospital Clementino Fraga Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Roberto José Pessoa de Magalhães FilhoUniversity Hospital Clementino Fraga Filho, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fábio Ribeiro GuedesDepartment of Oral Pathology and Diagnosis, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Professor Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 325, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-617, Brazil.
Sandra Regina TorresDepartment of Oral Pathology and Diagnosis, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Professor Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 325, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-617, Brazil.
Maria Augusta ViscontiDepartment of Oral Pathology and Diagnosis, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Professor Rodolpho Paulo Rocco, 325, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21941-617, Brazil. gutavisconti@odonto.ufrj.br.

Funding

Mechanisms of CD8+ T Cell Dynamics in Recurrent Ocular Herpetic DiseaseR01EY026103 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BENMOHAMED, LBACHIR · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo establish an evaluation protocol for the identification and description of the variations in multiple myeloma (MM) lesions of the jaws, by means of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). MATERIALS AND

methodsTomography exams from 33 MM patients were evaluated in this retrospective observational study. The reconstructions were analyzed simultaneously, according to the established protocol, with the following description criteria: anatomic location, size, margins, inner aspect, relationship with adjacent structures, and presence or absence of a punched-out aspect. The exams were further subdivided into groups of patients using, or not bisphosphonates.

resultsThere were osteolytic lesions in 100% of cases, most of which were extended to more than one anatomical region. Poorly defined margins were more frequent in the maxilla than in the mandible. Extensive bone resorption presenting multilocular areas was the most frequently observed aspect, being 86.2% for maxilla and 87.9% for mandible. In relation to bisphosphonates, patients who used the medication had more poorly defined bone margins and contortions (68.6%) than those who did not undergo drug therapy (31.4%). No well-defined lesions were observed (p = 0.34%).

conclusionIt was possible to establish a protocol for evaluation of MM lesions in CBCT images and to identify that when evaluated three-dimensional, lesions tend to be poorly defined and have no pattern of description, as described in two-dimensional "punched-out".

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansMandibleMaxillaRetrospective StudiesCone-beam computed tomographyDiagnosisJawsMultiple myeloma

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.