Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31222617›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2019

HIV diagnoses and testing patterns among young gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men: an analysis of HIV surveillance data in British Columbia, 2008-2015.

Lauren Iles, Theodora Consolacion, Jason Wong, Troy Grennan, Mark Gilbert, Cheryl Prescott, David Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Understanding barriers and facilitators to HIV testing in Canada from 2009-2019: A systematic mixed studies review.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lauren IlesAlgoma Public Health, 9B Lawton Ave, Blind River, ON, P0R 1B0, Canada. liles@algomapublichealth.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8276-2214
Theodora ConsolacionBritish Columbia Centre for Disease Control, 655 West 12th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4R4, Canada.
Jason WongBritish Columbia Centre for Disease Control, 655 West 12th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4R4, Canada.
Troy GrennanBritish Columbia Centre for Disease Control, 655 West 12th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4R4, Canada.
Mark GilbertBritish Columbia Centre for Disease Control, 655 West 12th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4R4, Canada.
Cheryl PrescottFraser Health Authority, Population and Public Health, Central City Tower, 400-13450 102nd Avenue, Surrey, BC, V3T 0H1, Canada.
David MooreBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard St, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe examined changes in HIV testing indicators following a recent increase in diagnoses among young gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM) in BC that accompanied implementation of a provincial HIV strategy.

methodSurveillance and laboratory testing data were used to compare case counts and testing characteristics among GBMSM < 30 and ≥ 30 years diagnosed in 2008-2011 and 2012-2015. We tested differences in the proportion diagnosed on first testing episode, proportion diagnosed at late stage of infection and the median inter-test interval ((ITI) time in months between last negative test and first positive test) using χ

resultsIn 2008-2011, 657 diagnoses were made among GBMSM: 24% among men < 30 years and 76% among men ≥ 30 years. In 2012-2015, 590 diagnoses were made: 28% among < 30 years and 28% among ≥ 30 years. Among men < 30 years, diagnoses made on first testing episode decreased (39.4% vs. 28.7% in 2012-2015; p = 0.042) and there were few late-stage diagnoses (5.1% in 2008-2011 vs. 9.1% in 2012-2015). The median ITI was 10 months in both periods. No changes were observed over time among men ≥ 30 years. However, in both periods, late-stage diagnosis was more common in men ≥ 30 years (2008-2011, 18.8%; 2012-2015, 18.6%; p < 0.01 for both). The ITI was also longer for men ≥ 30 years (2008-2011, 24.5 months; 2012-2015, 20 months; p < 0.001 for both).

conclusionTesting indicators suggested better testing practices among GBMSM diagnosed at < 30 years compared to those diagnosed at older ages. However, there are clear needs for additional prevention measures in both age groups.

Indexed as

Population SurveillanceAdolescentAdultAge DistributionBritish ColumbiaHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedYoung AdultGBMSMHIVHIV testingYoung GBMSM

Identifiers

PMID31222617
PMCPMC6964546

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.