ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2019
The effects of lower body passive heating combined with mixed-method cooling during half-time on second-half intermittent sprint performance in the heat.
Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effects of carbonated cold water immersion of the arm during half-time on intermittent exercise performance in the heat.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Article
- Effects of caffeinated chewing gum on prolonged repeated-sprint performance in normobaric hypoxia.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Caffeine ingestion before exercise improves prolonged intermittent-sprint performance of team-sport athletes in normobaric hypoxia.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Cold water immersion of the hand and forearm during half-time improves intermittent exercise performance in the heat.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Article
- Impact of Ice Slurry Ingestion During Break-Times on Repeated-Sprint Exercise in the Heat.Sports medicine international open · 2020Article
- Translating Science Into Practice: The Perspective of the Doha 2019 IAAF World Championships in the Heat.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThis study examined the effects of combined cooling and lower body heat maintenance during half-time on second-half intermittent sprint performances.
methodsIn a repeated measures design, nine males completed four intermittent cycling trials (32.1 ± 0.3 °C and 55.3 ± 3.7% relative humidity), with either one of the following half-time recovery interventions; mixed-method cooling (ice vest, ice slushy and hand cooling; COOL), lower body passive heating (HEAT), combined HEAT and COOL (COMB) and control (CON). Peak and mean power output (PPO and MPO), rectal (T
resultsDuring half-time, the decrease in T
conclusionThe maintenance of T
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.