Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31222046›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Experimental Observation of Linear and Rotational Doppler Shifts from Several Designer Surfaces.

Baiyang Liu, Hongchen Chu, Henry Giddens, Ronglin Li, Yang Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Compound motion detection based on OAM interferometry.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Baiyang LiuQueen Mary University of London, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, London, E1 4NS, UK.
Hongchen ChuQueen Mary University of London, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, London, E1 4NS, UK.
Henry GiddensQueen Mary University of London, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, London, E1 4NS, UK.
Ronglin LiSouth China University of Technology, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Guangzhou, 510640, China. lirl@scut.edu.cn.
Yang HaoQueen Mary University of London, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, London, E1 4NS, UK. y.hao@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9949-7226

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 61372009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An orbital angular momentum (OAM) carrying beam has the ability to detect a spinning surface from its rotational Doppler effect. However, a mixture of linear and rotational Doppler effects can occur when an OAM beam is illuminated to a target, with not only spins but also vibrations. In this paper, we experimentally observe using OAM carrying beams, both linear and rotational Doppler effects from several designer surfaces. Specifically, a spinning polarization-independent metasurface, helicoidal reflector and propeller are applied respectively in this study. We demonstrate by the use of two microwave beams with opposite OAM to separate rotational Doppler shift from micro-Doppler shift. The proposed method can also be applied to measure the spinning speed of rotational objects, which have wider applications in intelligent sensing, radar and quantum optics.

Identifiers

PMID31222046
PMCPMC6586861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.