Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31222004›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

FOXF2 reprograms breast cancer cells into bone metastasis seeds.

Shuo Wang, Gui-Xi Li, Cong-Cong Tan, Rui He, Li-Juan Kang, Jun-Tao Lu, Xiao-Qing Li, Qing-Shan Wang, Pei-Fang Liu, Qiong-Li Zhai and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. The Role of the Fox Gene in Breast Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mechanisms of Organ-Specific Metastasis of Breast Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. High BMP7 expression is associated with poor prognosis in ovarian cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuo WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Gui-Xi LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Cong-Cong TanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Rui HeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Li-Juan KangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Jun-Tao LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Xiao-Qing LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Qing-Shan WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Pei-Fang LiuKey Laboratory of Breast Cancer Prevention and Treatment of the Ministry of Education, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Qiong-Li ZhaiDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Yu-Mei FengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin, 300060, China. ymfeng@tmu.edu.cn.
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81272357National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81472680National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81672894National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81872403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone metastases occur in most advanced breast cancer patients and cause serious skeletal-related complications. The mechanisms by which bone metastasis seeds develop in primary tumors and specifically colonize the bone remain to be elucidated. Here, we show that forkhead box F2 (FOXF2) functions as a master transcription factor for reprogramming cancer cells into an osteomimetic phenotype by pleiotropic transactivation of the BMP4/SMAD1 signaling pathway and bone-related genes that are expressed at early stages of bone differentiation. The epithelial-to-osteomimicry transition regulated by FOXF2 confers a tendency on cancer cells to metastasize to bone which leads to osteolytic bone lesions. The BMP antagonist Noggin significantly inhibits FOXF2-driven osteolytic bone metastasis of breast cancer cells. Thus, targeting the FOXF2-BMP/SMAD axis might be a promising therapeutic strategy to manage bone metastasis. The role of FOXF2 in transactivating bone-related genes implies a biological function of FOXF2 in regulating bone development and remodeling.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCellular ReprogrammingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiceMice, NudeBMP4 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Carrier ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXF2 protein, humanNoggin ProteinSmad1 ProteinSMAD1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31222004
PMCPMC6586905
OpenAlexW2952349873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.