Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31221998›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Quantitative analysis of the macula with optical coherence tomography angiography in normal Japanese subjects: The Taiwa Study.

Risa Sato, Hiroshi Kunikata, Toshifumi Asano, Naoko Aizawa, Naoki Kiyota, Yukihiro Shiga, Koji M Nishiguchi, Keiichi Kato, Toru Nakazawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Risa SatoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hiroshi KunikataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. kunikata@oph.med.tohoku.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-793X
Toshifumi AsanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Naoko AizawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Naoki KiyotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Yukihiro ShigaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Koji M NishiguchiDepartment of Advanced Ophthalmic Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5987-4421
Keiichi KatoKato Eye Clinic, Taiwa-cho, Kurokawa-gun, Miyagi, Japan.
Toru NakazawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPMinamiaoyama Eye Clinic · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated age-related changes in the superficial and deep retinal capillary plexus (SCP and DCP, respectively) and in the foveal avascular zone (FAZ). SCP and DCP perfusion density (PD) were measured in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) macular scans of 145 eyes of 145 healthy Japanese subjects, and findings were compared with SCP FAZ and clinical data. We found that age was negatively correlated with SCP and DCP PD (r = -0.17, P = 0.04 and r = -0.20, P = 0.02, respectively) and positively correlated with FAZ area (r = 0.18, P = 0.03). SCP and DCP PD were correlated with each other (r = 0.67, P < 0.001). FAZ area was negatively correlated with SCP PD, DCP PD and central macular thickness (CMT) (r = -0.18, P = 0.03; r = -0.25, P < 0.01; and r = -0.39, P < 0.001, respectively). FAZ was larger and CMT was lower (P = 0.01 and P < 0.001, respectively) in women than men. SCP and DCP PD were positively correlated with estimated glomerular filtration rate (r = 0.17, P = 0.03 and r = 0.24, P < 0.01, respectively). Multiple regression analysis confirmed that age independently affected DCP PD and FAZ (P = 0.02 and P < 0.01, respectively) and that CMT independently affected FAZ area (P < 0.001). Thus, normal subjects showed age-related decreases in macular PD and renal function. FAZ and CMT were related, suggesting that age-related changes in macular thickness also affect capillary vasculature.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityAdultAgedAgingCapillariesFemaleFovea CentralisHealthy VolunteersHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID31221998
PMCPMC6586606
OpenAlexW2951666981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.