Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31221864›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH) in China: results from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

Weiyu Zhang, Xiaopeng Zhang, Haibin Li, Feng Wu, Huanrui Wang, Meishan Zhao, Hao Hu, Kexin Xu

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05443451 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

3D-Ultrasound-Guided Transperineal Microwave Needle Ablation for Men With Symptomatic Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2022 to 2023Enrolled12ConditionsProstate HyperplasiaArms3D-Ultrasound-Guided Transperineal Microwave needle ablation of BPH
NCT06817733 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Study on Prostate Thermal Vapor Ablation Guided by MRI/TRUS Fusion Imaging

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese PLA General HospitalRan2025 to 2027Enrolled30ConditionsBenign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)ArmsTransurethral Thermal Vaporization of the Prostate, Rezūm Water Vapor Thermal Therapy System
NCT06820606 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Efficacy and Cost Effectiveness of Water Vapour Thermal Therapy (Rezum) and Prostatic Urethral Lift (UroLift) in Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2025 to 2027Enrolled120ConditionsProstate CancerArmsRezum, UroLift
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Health-related quality of life among Chinese primary care patients with different lower urinary tract symptoms: a latent class analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
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  18. Role of α1-blockers in the current management of hypertension.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Weiyu Zhang *Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaopeng Zhang *Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haibin LiEpidemiology and Health Statistics, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Feng WuChinses PLA center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Huanrui WangUrology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meishan ZhaoUrology, Beijing Friendship Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao HuUrology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kexin XuUrology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNBeijing Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRapid population ageing in China is increasing the prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH) among older people. The associated economic burden is increasing as well. Relevant data from China are currently insufficient.

designSecondary analysis of a cohort sample.

settingA nationally representative, cross-sectional survey-the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS)-was conducted in 2011 in mainland China.

participantsThe study included individuals in the community selected from CHARLS by multistage probability sampling. A total of 5888 participants aged 50 years and above were included. OUTCOME MEASURES: Self-reported morbid state was derived from a structured questionnaire. The weighted prevalence of LUTS/BPH was estimated and stratified by age group, marital status, education level, economic level, residential area and geographical region. Multivariable weighted logistic regression was used to examine the association of socioeconomic status with the odds of BPH.

resultsThe weighted overall prevalence of LUTS/BPH was 10.66% (95% CI 9.36 to 12.12). Among individuals aged over 70 years, the prevalence was 14.67% (95% CI 11.80 to 18.09) and it increased with ageing (p<0.05). The prevalence of LUTS/BPH among subjects residing in urban areas was higher (13.55%, 95% CI 10.95 to 16.64) than those living in rural areas (8.38%, 95% CI 6.90 to 10.15). The prevalence of LUTS/BPH was lowest in the South-Central and South-West regions and highest in the North-West region.

conclusionsWe found an increasing trend of prevalence of LUTS/BPH with ageing. It varied according to marital status, socioeconomic status and geographical region.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProstatic Hyperplasiachinaepidemiologyluts/bph

Identifiers

PMID31221864
PMCPMC6589042
OpenAlexW2950101512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.