Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31221782›Full record

Trial reportHaematologica2020

Daratumumab-based regimens are highly effective and well tolerated in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma regardless of patient age: subgroup analysis of the phase 3 CASTOR and POLLUX studies.

Maria-Victoria Mateos, Andrew Spencer, Ajay K Nooka, Ludek Pour, Katja Weisel, Michele Cavo, Jacob P Laubach, Gordon Cook, Shinsuke Iida, Lotfi Benboubker and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Haematologica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Reprogramming natural killer cells for cancer therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Fitness and frailty in myeloma.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 15 institutions in 12 countries.

Maria-Victoria MateosUniversity Hospital of Salamanca/IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain mvmateos@usal.es.
Andrew SpencerMalignant Haematology and Stem Cell Transplantation Service, Alfred Health-Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Ajay K NookaWinship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ludek PourUniversity Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Katja WeiselUniversity Medical Center of Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Michele CavoInstitute of Hematology Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Jacob P LaubachDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Gordon CookSt James's Institute of Oncology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Shinsuke IidaNagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Lotfi BenboubkerService d'Hématologie et Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Bretonneau, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire (CHRU), Tours, France.
Saad Z UsmaniLevine Cancer Institute/Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Sung-Soo YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Nizar J BahlisTom Baker Cancer Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Christopher ChiuJanssen Research and Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA.
Jon UkropecJanssen Global Medical Affairs, Horsham, PA, USA.
Jordan M SchecterJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Xiang QinJanssen Research and Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA.
Lisa O'RourkeJanssen Research and Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA.
Meletios A DimopoulosNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Janssen (United States) · USAlfred Health · AUCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USEmory University · USInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ESLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBLevine Cancer Institute · USNagoya City University · JPNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRSeoul National University · KRUniversity Hospital Brno · CZUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phase 3 POLLUX and CASTOR studies demonstrated superior benefit of daratumumab plus lenalidomide/dexamethasone or bortezomib/dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Efficacy and safety of daratumumab was analyzed according to age groups of 65 to 74 years and ≥75 years. Patients received ≥1 prior line of therapy. In POLLUX, patients received lenalidomide/dexamethasone ± daratumumab (16 mg/kg weekly, cycles 1-2; every two weeks, cycles 3-6; monthly until progression). In CASTOR, patients received eight cycles of bortezomib/dexamethasone ± daratumumab (16 mg/kg weekly, cycles 1-3; every three weeks, cycles 4-8; monthly until progression). Patients aged >75 years received dexamethasone 20 mg weekly. For patients aged ≥75 years in POLLUX (median follow-up: 25.4 months), daratumumab/lenalido-mide/dexamethasone prolonged progression-free survival

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBortezomibDexamethasoneHumansLenalidomideAntibodies, MonoclonalBortezomibdaratumumabDexamethasoneLenalidomide

Identifiers

PMID31221782
PMCPMC7012498
OpenAlexW2950359233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.