Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31221237›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2019

Eating habits and weight status in Finnish adolescents.

Jannina Viljakainen, Rejane Augusta de Oliveira Figueiredo, Heli Viljakainen, Eva Roos, Elisabete Weiderpass, Trine B Rounge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The distribution of hunger in Canadian youth.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jannina ViljakainenFolkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum 1, PO Box 63 (Haartmansgatan 8), 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.
Rejane Augusta de Oliveira FigueiredoFolkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum 1, PO Box 63 (Haartmansgatan 8), 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0688-990X
Heli ViljakainenFolkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum 1, PO Box 63 (Haartmansgatan 8), 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.
Eva RoosFolkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum 1, PO Box 63 (Haartmansgatan 8), 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.
Elisabete WeiderpassFolkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum 1, PO Box 63 (Haartmansgatan 8), 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.
Trine B RoungeFolkhälsan Research Center, Biomedicum 1, PO Box 63 (Haartmansgatan 8), 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2677-2722

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the association between eating habits and weight status in adolescents in Finland.

designCross-sectional study.

settingThe Finnish Health in Teens (Fin-HIT) study is a cohort study conducted in adolescents attending third to sixth grade in 496 schools in forty-four municipalities in Southern, Middle and Northern Finland in 2011-2014.

participantsAnalyses included 10 569 adolescents from the Fin-HIT study aged 9-14 years (5005 boys and 5564 girls). Adolescents were categorized by their eating habits: healthy eaters (44·1 %; n 4661), unhealthy eaters (12·3 %; n 1298), and fruit and vegetable avoiders (43·6 %; n 4610); and they were grouped into weight status: underweight (11·1 %), normal weight (73·6 %) and excess weight (15·3 %).

resultsWe found an increased risk of underweight in fruit and vegetable avoiders (OR = 1·28; 95 % CI 1·12, 1·46). An irregular breakfast pattern showed an inverse association with underweight (OR = 0·70; 95 % CI 0·59, 0·84) and an increased risk of excess weight (OR = 1·56; 95 % CI 1·37, 1·77) compared with a regular breakfast pattern. An irregular dinner pattern was inversely associated with underweight (OR = 0·83; 95 % CI 0·69, 0·99) compared with a regular dinner pattern.

conclusionsAvoiding fruits and vegetables and following irregular breakfast and dinner patterns were associated with underweight and excess weight in adolescents.

Indexed as

Body WeightAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBreakfastChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleFinlandFruitHumansMaleMealsPediatric ObesityThinnessAdolescentBreakfastDinnerEating habitsWeight status

Identifiers

PMID31221237
PMCPMC6719628

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.