Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31221170›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2019

Risk factors for the occurrence of visual-threatening posterior capsule opacification.

Hung-Chi Chen, Chia-Yi Lee, Chi-Chin Sun, Jing-Yang Huang, Hung-Yu Lin, Shun-Fa Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  10. Academy IRISClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hung-Chi ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.
Chia-Yi LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, No. 2, Ln. 530, Sec. 1, Zhongshan Rd., Changhua City, 50093, Changhua County, Taiwan.
Chi-Chin SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan.
Jing-Yang HuangDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hung-Yu LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, No. 2, Ln. 530, Sec. 1, Zhongshan Rd., Changhua City, 50093, Changhua County, Taiwan. anthonyhungyulin@hotmail.com.
Shun-Fa YangDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. ysf@csmu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the potential risk factor of visual-threatening posterior capsule opacification (PCO) via the analysis of National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 8571 patients (3767 male and 4804 female) were recruited in the study group and 17,142 patients (7534 male and 9608 female) in the control group. Patients undergoing cataract surgery, acrysof single-piece intraocular lens implantation and Nd:YAG capsulotomy were selected as the study group. After exclusion which aimed to standardize the ocular condition and exclude the possibility that patients undergoing cataract surgery and Nd:YAG capsulotomy in different eyes, each patient in the study group was age-gender matched to two patients undergoing cataract surgery but without Nd:YAG capsulotomy. The demographic data, systemic disease, and ocular co-morbidities were obtained and analyzed. Adjusted odds ratio (OR) of each demographic data and co-morbidities to the development of visual-threatening PCO, and adjusted OR of co-morbidities to visual-threatening PCO develop within 1 year postoperatively.

resultsThe dry eye disease (DED), glaucoma, uveitis, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), hyperlipidemia, peptic ulcer disease and liver disease showed significant crude OR while the DED, glaucoma, AMD, hyperlipidemia and peptic ulcer disease revealed a significant adjusted OR. In the subgroup analysis, the DED, glaucoma, AMD, and hyperlipidemia still illustrated a higher adjusted OR to develop visual-threatening PCO within 1 year after the cataract surgery.

conclusionThe DED, glaucoma, AMD, hyperlipidemia and peptic ulcer disease may serve as the risk factor for the developing of visual-threatening PCO.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCapsule OpacificationCase-Control StudiesCataract ExtractionFemaleHumansIncidenceLasers, Solid-StateLaser TherapyLens Implantation, IntraocularMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis DesignCataract surgeryIntraocular lensNd:YAG capsulotomyPopulation-basedPosterior capsule opacification

Identifiers

PMID31221170
PMCPMC6585115

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.