Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31221091›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2019

Linear growth failure induced by systemic inflammation inhibiting IGF-1/IGFBP axis in rats with asymptomatic colitis.

Xiaoyang Sheng, Xueqing Sun, Feng Li, Junli Wang, Jingqiu Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 in Inflammatory Cachexia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoyang ShengDepartment of Children and Adolescents Health Care, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, No.1665, Kongjiang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Xueqing SunDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 280 S. South Chongqing Road, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Feng LiDepartment of Children and Adolescents Health Care, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, No.1665, Kongjiang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Junli WangDepartment of Children and Adolescents Health Care, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, MOE-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, No.1665, Kongjiang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Jingqiu MaShanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, No.1665, Kongjiang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200092, China. majingqiu@xinhuamed.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9011-353X
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81172686National Natural Science Foundation of China 81302446National Natural Science Foundation of China 81703249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren in poor areas show significant growth retardation that does not improve with an adequate supply of energy and nutrients, which may be related to asymptomatic intestinal infection caused by poor sanitation. Our objective was to explore the mechanism of intestinal inflammation inhibiting growth in the setting of asymptomatic colitis.

methodsForty-eight 3-week-old Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups: the control group, colitis group (with asymptomatic colitis induced by 2.5% trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid) and pair-fed group (daily food intake matched to the pair in the colitis group). The linear growth was assessed, and the plasma levels of hormone and systemic cytokines were detected and compared by independent two-sample t-test or one-way ANOVA among groups.

resultsAt d5, the increases in the body length of the control, colitis and pair-fed groups were 1.65 ± 0.34 cm, 1.10 ± 0.30 cm and 1.38 ± 0.26 cm, respectively, and the increase in the body length in the colitis group was significantly less than that in the control group (P < 0.05). There were significant differences in the levels of hormone and cytokines among three groups (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group, rats in the colitis group exhibited linear growth failure, as well as higher expression of calprotectin, tumour necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2, lower insulin-like growth factor-1 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3, and lower expression of nuclear factor kappa B in hepatocytes.

conclusionsIn addition to undernutrition, the systemic inflammatory response caused by asymptomatic colitis may inhibit the linear growth of rats by its influence on the insulin-like growth factor/insulin-like growth factor binding protein axis.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsColitisGrowthHepatocytesInflammationInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInterleukin-6Leukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexLiverMalnutritionNF-kappa BRatsInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInterleukin-6Leukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexNF-kappa BTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAsymptomatic colitisCytokineGrowth retardationHormoneRat

Identifiers

PMID31221091
PMCPMC6585116
OpenAlexW2949818813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.