Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31220779›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2019

miR-15a/-16 Inhibit Angiogenesis by Targeting the Tie2 Coding Sequence: Therapeutic Potential of a miR-15a/16 Decoy System in Limb Ischemia.

Marie Besnier, Saran Shantikumar, Maryam Anwar, Parul Dixit, Aranzazu Chamorro-Jorganes, Walid Sweaad, Graciela Sala-Newby, Paolo Madeddu, Anita C Thomas, Lynsey Howard and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Modulation of the Receptor Tyrosine Kinase TIE2/International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. miRNA-6236 Regulation of Postischemic Skeletal Muscle Angiogenesis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Exercise mediates myocardial infarction via non-coding RNAs.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie BesnierBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Saran ShantikumarBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Maryam AnwarNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Parul DixitNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Aranzazu Chamorro-JorganesNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Walid SweaadNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Graciela Sala-NewbyBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Paolo MadedduBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Anita C ThomasBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Lynsey HowardBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sobia MushtaqBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Enrico PetrettoInstitute of Clinical Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK; Cardiovascular & Metabolic Disorders Programme, Centre for Computational Biology, Duke NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Andrea CaporaliBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Costanza EmanueliBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: c.emanueli@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/16/58/32275British Heart Foundation PG/18/66/33838Medical Research Council MC_U120097112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNA-15a (miR-15a) and miR-16, which are transcribed from the miR-15a/miR-16-1 cluster, inhibit post-ischemic angiogenesis. MicroRNA (miRNA) binding to mRNA coding sequences (CDSs) is a newly emerging mechanism of gene expression regulation. We aimed to (1) identify new mediators of the anti-angiogenic action of miR-15a and -16, (2) develop an adenovirus (Ad)-based miR-15a/16 decoy system carrying a luciferase reporter (Luc) to both sense and inhibit miR-15a/16 activity, and (3) investigate Ad.Luc-Decoy-15a/16 therapeutic potential in a mouse limb ischemia (LI) model. LI increased miR-15a and -16 expression in mouse muscular endothelial cells (ECs). The miRNAs also increased in cultured human umbilical vein ECs (HUVECs) exposed to serum starvation, but not hypoxia. Using bioinformatic tools and luciferase activity assays, we characterized miR-15a and -16 binding to Tie2 CDS. In HUVECs, miR-15a or -16 overexpression reduced Tie2 at the protein, but not the mRNA, level. Conversely, miR-15a or -16 inhibition improved angiogenesis in a Tie2-dependent manner. Local Ad.Luc-Decoy-15a/16 delivery increased Tie2 levels in ischemic skeletal muscle and improved post-LI angiogenesis and perfusion recovery, with reduced toe necrosis. Bioluminescent imaging (in vivo imaging system [IVIS]) provided evidence that the Ad.Luc-Decoy-15a/16 system responds to miR-15a/16 increases. In conclusion, we have provided novel mechanistic evidence of the therapeutic potential of local miR-15a/16 inhibition in LI.

Indexed as

angiogenesisangiopoietinsischemiaIVISmicroRNAsmiR-15amiR-16amiR decoymouse ischemia modelTie2

Identifiers

PMID31220779
PMCPMC6586592
OpenAlexW2945561751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.