Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31219935›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2019

The Risk of Autoimmune Disorders in Treated Celiac Disease Patients in Olmsted County, Minnesota.

Muhammad R Khan, Shilpa S Nellikkal, Ahmed Barazi, Joseph J Larson, Joseph A Murray, Imad Absah

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Celiac Disease in Children: A 2023 Update.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  4. A Mouse Model of Celiac Disease.Current protocols · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad R KhanDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
Shilpa S NellikkalDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
Ahmed BaraziDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
Joseph J LarsonDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics.
Joseph A MurrayDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Imad AbsahDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
University of Minnesota Rochester · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
ROCHESTER EPIDEMIOLOGY PROJECTR01AR030582 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A · 1986 to 2009
$5.1M
Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR33AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR030582NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with autoimmune disorders (ADs) are at increased risk for celiac disease (CD), but data are conflicting on the risk of ADs in treated patients with CD. We aimed to assess the incidence of ADs in treated patients with CD.

methodsUsing the Rochester Epidemiology Project, we retrospectively searched for the medical records at Mayo Clinic and Olmsted Medical Center from January 1997 to December 2015 for patients with CD who met accepted diagnostic criteria. For each patient with CD, we identified 2 age and sex-matched controls during the same study period. The incidence rate of AD diagnosis 5 years after index date was calculated using Kaplan-Meier analysis for the CD cases and controls and compared using the log-rank test.

resultsWe identified 249 treated patients with CD during the study period and 498 matched controls, with mean (standard deviation) ages of 32 (22) years and 33 (22) years, respectively. One third of patients (n = 85) and controls (n = 170) were boys. Five years after the index date, 5.0% of patients with CD and 1.3% of controls had a de novo AD diagnosis (P = 0.006). In the presence of a prior AD, the cumulative risk of a de novo or additional AD was significantly higher in the CD group compared with controls (P < 0.001). Children had a significantly higher risk of AD development compared with adults (P = 0.010).

conclusionsTreated patients with CD are at higher risk for the development of ADs. The risk of a new AD is higher in children, especially when >1 AD diagnosis exists.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseAdolescentAdultAutoimmune DiseasesCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMedical RecordsMinnesotaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival AnalysisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31219935
PMCPMC6768731
OpenAlexW2952287675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.