Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31219637›Full record

ArticleThe Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology2019

Gene editing of the wheat homologs of TONNEAU1-recruiting motif encoding gene affects grain shape and weight in wheat.

Wei Wang, Qianli Pan, Bin Tian, Fei He, Yueying Chen, Guihua Bai, Alina Akhunova, Harold N Trick, Eduard Akhunov

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
22.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Identification of candidate genes for watermelon (Molecular breeding : new strategies in plant improvement · 2025
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  5. Horticulture research · 2025
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  7. The Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Large-scale identification and association analysis of wheat grain weight genes using rice orthologs.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. CRISPR-Cas applications in agriculture and plant research.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Mapping and validation of QTkw.cau-3DL, a major QTL controlling thousand-kernel weight in wheat.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Article
  13. Non-additive dosage-dependent effects of TaGS3 gene editing on grain size and weight in wheat.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei WangDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1530-8783
Qianli PanDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Bin TianDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5892-0251
Fei HeDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Yueying ChenDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Guihua BaiUSDA-ARS Hard Winter Wheat Genetics Research Unit, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Alina AkhunovaDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Harold N TrickDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5255-5575
Eduard AkhunovDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0416-5211
Kansas State University · USAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grain size and weight are important components of a suite of yield-related traits in crops. Here, we showed that the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing of TaGW7, a homolog of rice OsGW7 encoding a TONNEAU1-recruiting motif (TRM) protein, affects grain shape and weight in allohexaploid wheat. By editing the TaGW7 homoeologs in the B and D genomes, we showed that mutations in either of the two or both genomes increased the grain width and weight but reduced the grain length. The effect sizes of mutations in the TaGW7 gene homoeologs coincided with the relative levels of their expression in the B and D genomes. The effects of gene editing on grain morphology and weight traits were dosage dependent with the double-copy mutant showing larger effect than the respective single copy mutants. The TaGW7-centered gene co-expression network indicated that this gene is involved in the pathways regulating cell division and organ growth, also confirmed by the cellular co-localization of TaGW7 with α- and β-tubulin proteins, the building blocks of microtubule arrays. The analyses of exome capture data in tetraploid domesticated and wild emmer, and hexaploid wheat revealed the loss of diversity around TaGW7-associated with domestication selection, suggesting that TaGW7 is likely to play an important role in the evolution of yield component traits in wheat. Our study showed how integrating CRISPR-Cas9 system with cross-species comparison can help to uncover the function of a gene fixed in wheat for allelic variants targeted by domestication selection and select targets for engineering new gene variants for crop improvement.

Indexed as

Edible GrainGene EditingPlant ProteinsQuantitative Trait LociTriticumPlant ProteinsCRISPR-Cas9gene editinggrain size and weightTaGW7Triticum aestivumwheat yield component

Identifiers

PMID31219637
PMCPMC6851855
OpenAlexW2949166440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.