Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31219196›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2019

Why maximum tolerated dose?

Hans G Stampfer, Genevieve M Gabb, Simon B Dimmitt

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Treatment of evolving cancers will require dynamic decision support.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2023
    Review
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  13. Why maximum tolerated dose?British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hans G StampferDivision of Psychiatry, Medical School, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7740-751X
Genevieve M GabbDepartment of General Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia.
Simon B DimmittDivision of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0093-4949
The University of Western Australia · AURoyal Adelaide Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A long-established approach to the pharmacological treatment of disease has been to start low and go slow. However, clinicians often prescribe up to maximum tolerated dose (MTD), especially when treating acute and more severe disease, without evidence to show that MTD is more likely to improve outcomes. Cardiovascular guidelines for some indications advocate MTD even in prevention, for example hypercholesterolaemia, without compelling evidence of better outcomes. This review explores the origins and potential problems of prescribing medications at MTD. Oral effective dose 50 (ED50) may be a useful guide for balancing efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

Maximum Tolerated DoseAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsPractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Pharmaceutical Preparationsclinical pharmacologydosing outcomeseffective dose 50maximum tolerated dose

Identifiers

PMID31219196
PMCPMC6783596
OpenAlexW2949119862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.