Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31218502›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2019

High Burden of Non-communicable Diseases among a Young Slum Population in Haiti.

Margaret L McNairy, Olga Tymejczyk, Vanessa Rivera, Grace Seo, Audrey Dorélien, Mireille Peck, Jacky Petion, Kathleen Walsh, Anna Bolgrien, Denis Nash and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Systematic Surveys in Informal Settlements: Challenges in Moving Toward Health Equity.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Margaret L McNairyCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. mam9365@med.cornell.edu.
Olga TymejczykInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Vanessa RiveraCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Grace SeoCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Audrey DorélienHumphrey School of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Mireille PeckHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Jacky PetionHaitian Group for the Study of Kaposi Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO), Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Kathleen WalshCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Anna BolgrienHumphrey School of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Denis NashInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Jean PapeCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel W FitzgeraldCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Translation and Implementation Science Research for Heart, Lung, Blood Diseases, and Sleep DisordersR01HL143788 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Margaret Leighton McNairy · 2018 to 2026
$8.9M
Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Global Health Fellowship Consortium-Expanding Diversity for Global Equity (EDGE)D43TW009337 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALIYU, MUKTAR HASSAN, HEIMBURGER, DOUGLAS CORBETT · 2017 to 2021
$6.3M
Spatial Analysis CoreR24HD041023 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI FITCH, CATHERINE A · 2001 to 2016
$4.1M
Global Health Research Training in HIV and TuberculosisK24AI098627 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FITZGERALD, DANIEL W · 2012 to 2022
$1.8M
Research training to improve ART adherence among HIV-infected adolescents in HaitiD43TW009606 · FIC · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FITZGERALD, DANIEL W · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009337FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009606NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143788NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI098627NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to characterize the demographics and population health of four slum communities in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, including population density and the burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases. Four urban slums were surveyed using a population-representative design between July and October 2016. A multistage cluster area random sampling process was used to identify households and individuals for the survey. Household surveys included rosters of residents, household characteristics, adult and child deaths in the past year, child health, and healthcare access and utilization. Individual surveys of two randomly sampled adults from each household included sociodemographic data, maternal health, and adult health. Additionally, blood pressure, height, weight, and psychological distress were measured by study staff. Data were weighted for complex survey design and non-response. A total of 525 households and 894 individuals completed the survey (96% household and 90% individual response rate, respectively). The estimated population density was 58,000 persons/km

Indexed as

Poverty AreasAdultCommunicable DiseasesFemaleHaitiHumansMaleNoncommunicable DiseasesSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban PopulationYoung AdultSlums, Non-communicable disease, Urban health

Identifiers

PMID31218502
PMCPMC6904710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.