Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31218298›Full record

ArticleThe journal of development studies2019

Do Participatory Learning and Action Women's Groups Alone or Combined with Cash or Food Transfers Expand Women's Agency in Rural Nepal?

Lu Gram, Joanna Morrison, Naomi Saville, Shyam Sundar Yadav, Bhim Shrestha, Dharma Manandhar, Anthony Costello, Jolene Skordis-Worrall

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of development studies, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lu GramInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3905-0465
Joanna MorrisonInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Naomi SavilleInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1735-3684
Shyam Sundar YadavMother Infant Research Activities, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bhim ShresthaMother Infant Research Activities, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Dharma ManandharMother Infant Research Activities, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-8699-6774
Anthony CostelloDepartment of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jolene Skordis-WorrallInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8633-0208
University College London · GBMother and Infant Research Activities · NPWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Participatory learning and action women's groups (PLA) have proven effective in reducing neonatal mortality in rural, high-mortality settings, but their impacts on women's agency in the household remain unknown. Cash transfer programmes have also long targeted female beneficiaries in the belief that this empowers women. Drawing on data from 1309 pregnant women in a four-arm cluster-randomised controlled trial in Nepal, we found little evidence for an impact of PLA alone or combined with unconditional food or cash transfers on women's agency in the household. Caution is advised before assuming PLA women's groups alone or with resource transfers necessarily empower women.

Identifiers

PMID31218298
PMCPMC6540743
OpenAlexW2790247920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.