ArticlePediatrics2019
Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Bacteremic Pneumonia in Children.
Article in Pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.
- Anti-PD-L1 Therapy Does Not Improve Survival in a Murine Model of Lethal Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2021Pooled it
- Streptococcus pyogenes-Induced Necrotizing Pneumonia With Pleural Effusion in a Child: Role of Medical Thoracoscopy.The American journal of case reports · 2026Article
- Advancements and Future Perspectives of Microfluidic Technology in Pediatric Healthcare.Smart medicine · 2025Review
- Microbiological and Clinical Characteristics of Pediatric Sepsis Patients with and without Septic Shock: A Retrospective Study at a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital in China.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Efficacy of bronchoalveolar lavage in treating mycoplasma pneumonia and bacterial pneumonia with atelectasis in children.Translational pediatrics · 2025Article
- Health state utilities associated with invasive pneumococcal disease, pneumonia, and recurrent acute otitis media in young children.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Transcriptomic Biomarkers Associated With Microbiological Etiology and Disease Severity in Childhood Pneumonia.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Clinical value of C-reactive protein to albumin ratio, aspartate aminotransferase, and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in predicting the severity of community-acquired pneumonia in children.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Bacterial isolates, antibiotic susceptibility, and determinants of positive blood culture in children with community-acquired pneumonia in Central Tanzania.The Pan African medical journal · 2025Article
- Compassionate use of contezolid in a toddler with severe community-acquired pneumonia induced by staphylococcus aureus: a case report and follow-up.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024Article
- Adenovirus andFrontiers in pediatrics · 2024Article
- Management of Pediatric Pneumonia: A Decade After the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America Guideline.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023Article
- Sex and Gender Differences in Bacterial Infections.Infection and immunity · 2022Review
- The Etiology of Community-Acquired Pneumonia Correlates with Serum Inflammatory Markers in Children.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- NeonatalFrontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- The Association of Antibiotic Duration With Successful Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2021Article
- Antibiotic Choice and Clinical Outcomes in Ambulatory Children with Community-Acquired Pneumonia.The Journal of pediatrics · 2021Article
- Profile of Bacteria with ARGs Among Real-World Samples from ICU Admission Patients with Pulmonary Infection Revealed by Metagenomic NGS.Infection and drug resistance · 2021Article
- Utilization of serum procalcitonin as a biomarker in the diagnosis and treatment of children with bacterial hospital-acquired pneumonia.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021Article
- Challenges of Antibiotic Stewardship in the Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Units.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPrevious studies examining bacteremia in hospitalized children with pneumonia are limited by incomplete culture data. We sought to determine characteristics of children with bacteremic pneumonia using data from a large prospective study with systematic blood culturing.
methodsChildren <18 years hospitalized with pneumonia and enrolled in the multicenter Etiology of Pneumonia in the Community study between January 2010 and June 2012 were eligible. Bivariate comparisons were used to identify factors associated with bacteremia. Associations between bacteremia and clinical outcomes were assessed by using Cox proportional hazards regression for length of stay and logistic regression for ICU admission and invasive mechanical ventilation or shock.
resultsBlood cultures were obtained in 2143 (91%) of 2358 children; 46 (2.2%) had bacteremia. The most common pathogens were
conclusionsBacteremia was uncommonly detected in this large multicenter cohort of children hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia but was associated with severe disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.