Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31216920›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Intrinsic Replication Competences of HIV Strains After Zidovudine/Lamivudine/Nevirapine Treatment in the Philippines.

Seiji Kageyama, Alfredo Amolong Hinay, Elizabeth Freda Omengan Telan, Genesis May Jopson Samonte, Prisca Susan Agustin Leano, Akeno Tsuneki-Tokunaga, Kyosuke Kanai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HIV and Drug-Resistant Subtypes.Microorganisms · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Seiji Kageyama1 Division of Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Alfredo Amolong Hinay1 Division of Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Elizabeth Freda Omengan Telan2 National Reference Laboratory, STD AIDS Cooperative Central Laboratory, San Lazaro Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
Genesis May Jopson Samonte3 Department of Health, National Epidemiology Center, Manila, Philippines.
Prisca Susan Agustin Leano2 National Reference Laboratory, STD AIDS Cooperative Central Laboratory, San Lazaro Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
Akeno Tsuneki-Tokunaga1 Division of Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Kyosuke Kanai1 Division of Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Tottori University · JPDepartment of Health · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although drug-resistant HIV variants are considered to be less fit than drug-susceptible viruses, replication competence of these variants harbored by patients has not yet been elucidated in detail. We herein assessed the replication competence of strains obtained from individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy. Among 11 306 participants in a drug resistance surveillance in the Philippines, 2629 plasma samples were obtained from individuals after a 12-month treatment with zidovudine (ZDV)/lamivudine (3TC)/nevirapine (NVP). The replication competence of HIV isolates was then assessed by reinoculation into seronegative peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the absence of drugs in vitro. The drug resistance rate was estimated to be 9.2%. Drug-resistant strains were still a minority of closely related strains in a phylogenetic cluster. Among the available 295 samples, 37 HIV strains were successfully isolated. Progeny viruses were produced at a wide range (5.1 × 10

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAnti-HIV AgentsDrug CombinationsDrug Resistance, Multiple, ViralHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLamivudineLeukocytes, MononuclearNevirapinePhilippinesPhylogenyViral LoadZidovudineAnti-HIV AgentsDrug CombinationsLamivudinelamivudine, zidovudine drug combinationNevirapineZidovudineantiretroviral agentsdrug resistancehuman immunodeficiency virusmicrobial culturesvirulence

Identifiers

PMID31216920
PMCPMC6748504
OpenAlexW2950844519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.