Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31216719›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Waist Circumference and Abdominal Volume Index Can Predict Metabolic Syndrome in Adolescents, but only When the Criteria of the International Diabetes Federation are Employed for the Diagnosis.

Javier S Perona, Jacqueline Schmidt-RioValle, Ángel Fernández-Aparicio, María Correa-Rodríguez, Robinson Ramírez-Vélez, Emilio González-Jiménez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. [Self-report of body silhouettes to discriminate high abdominal adiposity in adolescents].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Javier S PeronaInstituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Campus Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Edificio 46, 41013 Seville, Spain. perona@ig.csic.es.
Jacqueline Schmidt-RioValleDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, Av. Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain. jschmidt@ugr.es.ORCID 0000-0003-2775-0058
Ángel Fernández-AparicioDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, Av. Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain. anfeapa@ugr.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1298-8349
María Correa-RodríguezDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, Av. Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain. macoro@ugr.es.ORCID 0000-0001-9165-4349
Robinson Ramírez-VélezDepartment of Health Sciences, Public University of Navarra, Navarrabiomed- IdiSNA, Pamplona, 31006 Navarra, Spain. robin640@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3075-6960
Emilio González-JiménezDepartment of Nursing, University of Granada, Av. Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain. emigoji@ugr.es.ORCID 0000-0001-5103-6028
Universidad de Granada · ESInstituto de la Grasa · ESNavarrabiomed · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously reported, using the diagnostic criteria of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), that waist circumference (WC) and abdominal volume index (AVI) were capable of predicting metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescents. This study was aimed at confirming this finding when other diagnostic criteria are used. A cross-sectional study was performed on 981 Spanish adolescents (13.2 ± 1.2 years). MetS was diagnosed by eight different criteria. Ten anthropometric indexes were calculated and receiver-operator curves (ROC) were created to determine their discriminatory capacity for MetS. Of all diagnostic criteria, the ones proposed by the IDF showed the highest mean values for weight, WC and systolic blood pressure in boys and girls with MetS, and the lowest for glucose and triglycerides in boys. ROC analysis showed that only WC, AVI and body roundness index (BRI) achieved area under the curve (AUC) values above 0.8 in boys, and that fat content, body mass index (BMI), WC, AVI, BRI and pediatric body adiposity index (BAIp) showed AUC values above 0.8 in girls. Importantly, this occurred only when diagnosis was carried out using the IDF criteria. We confirm that WC and AVI can predict MetS in adolescents but only when the IDF's diagnostic criteria are employed.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsWaist CircumferenceAbdominal FatAdiposityAdolescentAnthropometryArea Under CurveBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeROC CurveBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesadolescentsanthropometric indexesdiagnosis criteriametabolic syndromeobesity

Identifiers

PMID31216719
PMCPMC6627132
OpenAlexW2953063151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.