Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31216566›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2020

Oxidative stress markers in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: advanced oxidation protein products and 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine in relation to disease severity.

Zeinab A Elkabany, Rania A El-Farrash, Dina M Shinkar, Eman A Ismail, Ahmed S Nada, Ahmed S Farag, Medhat A Elsayed, Dina H Salama, Eman L Macken, Saleh A Gaballah

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Association ofBiomedicines · 2025
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  19. A Retinoic Acid ReceptorThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2021
    Article
  20. Oxidative Stress in Preterm Newborns.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zeinab A ElkabanyPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Rania A El-FarrashPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Dina M ShinkarPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Eman A IsmailClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. eman.ismail_70@yahoo.com.
Ahmed S NadaDrug Radiation Research Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed S FaragObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Medhat A ElsayedObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Dina H SalamaRadiodiagnosis Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt.
Eman L MackenMinistry of Health, Cairo, Egypt.
Saleh A GaballahMinistry of Health, Cairo, Egypt.
Ain Shams University · EGMinistry of Health and Population · EGEgyptian Atomic Energy Authority · EGNational Water Research Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe assessed oxidant-antioxidant status and evaluated the role of lipid peroxidation, oxidative DNA damage, and protein oxidation in the development and severity of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS).

methodsForty preterm neonates with RDS were compared with another 40 preterm neonates without RDS enrolled as controls. Total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs), 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), and trace elements (copper and zinc) were measured in cord blood (day 0) for all neonates and repeated on day 3 for the RDS group.

resultsDay 0 serum levels of MDA, AOPPs, and 8-OHdG were significantly higher in neonates with RDS than controls with a further increase on day 3. Days 0 and 3 levels of TAC, copper, and zinc were significantly lower in the RDS group compared with controls. Elevated serum levels of 8-OHdG and AOPPs were associated with severe RDS, invasive mechanical ventilation, and high mortality rate. 8-OHdG and AOPPs were positively correlated with MDA, oxygenation index, duration of ventilation, and duration of hospitalization.

conclusionsIncreased lipid, protein, and DNA oxidation is accompanied by alterations in the antioxidant defense status, which may play a role in the pathogenesis and severity of RDS.

Indexed as

DNA DamageLipid PeroxidationOxidative StressProtein Carbonylation8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdvanced Oxidation Protein ProductsBiomarkersBirth WeightCase-Control StudiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMale8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdvanced Oxidation Protein ProductsBiomarkersMalondialdehyde

Identifiers

PMID31216566
PMCPMC7223063
OpenAlexW2949772860

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.