Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31216382›Full record

ArticleMaternal & child nutrition2019

Association of birth outcomes and postnatal growth with adult leukocyte telomere length: Data from New Delhi Birth Cohort.

Mohamad Tarik, Lakshmy Ramakrishnan, Sikha Sinha, Harsh Pal Singh Sachdev, Nikhil Tandon, Ambuj Roy, Santosh Kumar Bhargava

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal & child nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamad TarikDepartment of Cardiac Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6385-3460
Lakshmy RamakrishnanDepartment of Cardiac Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Sikha SinhaDepartment of Pediatrics and Clinical Epidemiology, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, New Delhi, India.
Harsh Pal Singh SachdevDepartment of Pediatrics and Clinical Epidemiology, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, New Delhi, India.
Nikhil TandonDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ambuj RoyDepartment of Cardiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Santosh Kumar BhargavaDepartment of Pediatrics, Sunder Lal Jain Hospital, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INSitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research · INSunder Lal Jain Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Born small for gestational age due to undernutrition in utero and subsequent catch-up growth is associated with risk of developing chronic diseases in adulthood. Telomere length has been shown to be a predictor of these age-related diseases and may be a link between birth size, a surrogate for foetal undernutrition, and adult chronic diseases. We assessed the relationship of leukocyte telomere length in adult life with birth outcomes and serial change in body mass index (BMI) from birth to adulthood. Leukocyte relative telomere length (RTL) was measured by MMqPCR in 1,309 subjects from New Delhi Birth Cohort who participated in two phases of the study between 2006-2009 (Phase 6) and 2012-2015 (Phase 7) at a mean age of 39.08 (±3.29), and its association with birth outcomes and conditional BMI gain at 2, 11, and 29 years was assessed in a mixed regression model. We did not find any significant association of RTL with body size at birth including birthweight, birth length, and birth BMI. Gestational age was positively associated with RTL (P = .017, multivariate model: P = .039). Conditional BMI gain at 2 and 11 years was not associated with RTL. BMI gain at 29 year was negatively associated with RTL in multivariate model (P = .015). Born small for gestational age was not associated with RTL in adulthood. Leukocyte telomere attrition was observed in those born before 37 weeks of gestational age as well as in those who gained weight as adults, which may predispose to chronic diseases.

Indexed as

AdultBirth WeightBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLeukocytesPediatric ObesityPregnancyTelomereBarker hypothesisbirth cohortcardiovascular diseasechild growthchildhood obesitychronic disease

Identifiers

PMID31216382
PMCPMC6859967
OpenAlexW2950661715

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.