Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31215600›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2019

Relationship between acetaldehyde concentration in mouth air and characteristics of microbiota of tongue dorsum in Japanese healthy adults: a cross-sectional study.

Aya Yokoi, Daisuke Ekuni, Hironobu Hata, Mayu Yamane-Takeuchi, Takayuki Maruyama, Reiko Yamanaka, Manabu Morita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aya YokoiOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama, Japan.
Daisuke EkuniOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama, Japan.
Hironobu HataNational Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer Center, Department of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Sapporo, Japan.
Mayu Yamane-TakeuchiOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama, Japan.
Takayuki MaruyamaOkayama University Hospital, Center for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama, Japan.
Reiko YamanakaOkayama University Hospital, Division of Hospital Dentistry, Central Clinical Department, Okayama, Japan.
Manabu MoritaOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama, Japan.
Okayama University · JPOkayama University Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization Hokkaido Medical Center · JPOkayama University of Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcetaldehyde, associated with consumption of alcoholic beverages, is known to be a carcinogen and to be related to the tongue dorsum. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between acetaldehyde concentration in mouth air and bacterial characteristics on the tongue dorsum. METHODOLOGY: Thirty-nine healthy volunteers participated in the study. Acetaldehyde concentrations in mouth air were evaluated by a high-sensitivity semiconductor gas sensor. A 16S rRNA gene sequencing technique was used to compare microbiomes between two groups, focusing on the six samples with the highest acetaldehyde concentrations (HG) and the six samples with lowest acetaldehyde concentrations (LG).

resultsAcetaldehyde concentration increased in correlation with the increase in bacterial count (p=0.048). The number of species observed in the oral microbiome of the HG was higher than that in the oral microbiome of the LG (p=0.011). The relative abundances of Gemella sanguinis, Veillonella parvula and Neisseria flavescens in the oral microbiome of the HG were higher than those in the oral microbiome of the LG (p<0.05).

conclusionAcetaldehyde concentration in mouth air was associated with bacterial count, diversity of microbiome, and relative abundance of G. sanguinis, V. parvula, and N. flavescens.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAcetaldehydeAdultAlcohol DrinkingBacteriaBacterial LoadCandidaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMouthReference ValuesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSmokingAcetaldehydeRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID31215600
PMCPMC6559755
OpenAlexW2952816196

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.