Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31215485›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2019

Weaned piglets: another factor to be considered for the control of Salmonella infection in breeding pig farms.

Alejandro Casanova-Higes, Clara Mª Marín-Alcalá, Sara Andrés-Barranco, Alberto Cebollada-Solanas, Julio Alvarez, Raúl C Mainar-Jaime

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Epidemiological Study onMicroorganisms · 2022
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  16. Lectin-Mediated Bacterial Modulation by the Intestinal NematodeInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  17. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  18. Changing Patterns ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
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  19. Identifying ActiveAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alejandro Casanova-HigesUnidad de Producción y Sanidad Animal, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2-(CITA-Universidad de Zaragoza), Zaragoza, Spain.
Clara Mª Marín-AlcaláUnidad de Producción y Sanidad Animal, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2-(CITA-Universidad de Zaragoza), Zaragoza, Spain.
Sara Andrés-BarrancoUnidad de Producción y Sanidad Animal, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2-(CITA-Universidad de Zaragoza), Zaragoza, Spain.
Alberto Cebollada-SolanasGrupo de Genética de Micobacterias, Departamento de Microbiología, Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Julio AlvarezCentro de Vigilancia Sanitaria Veterinaria VISAVET, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Raúl C Mainar-JaimeDepartamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Zaragoza, Spain. rcmainar@unizar.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5442-7702
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agrarias y Agroalimentarias Fellowship INIA-FPI 2014Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agrarias y Agroalimentarias RTA2012-24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Field studies on Salmonella infection in suckling piglets are scarce due to the intrinsic difficulties of collecting proper samples (i.e. tonsils or mesenteric lymph nodes), and most of them rely on the analysis of rectal swabs that limit their accuracy. We used 495 slaughtered 4-weeks-old male piglets intended for human consumption from 5 Salmonella-seropositive breeding farms to collect gastrointestinal packages and perform a thorough detection of Salmonella on mesenteric lymph nodes and intestinal content. The overall prevalence of both infection and shedding was high (≈ 36%) indicating that piglets played an active role in Salmonella maintenance in the farms. Major serotypes found in piglets included 4,[5],12:i: (35.4%), Rissen (17.1%), Derby (10.9%) and Bovismorbificans (10.3%). In most of the infected animals (72.8%) the same serotype was found in mesenteric lymph nodes and feces. Significant higher ELISA OD% values were found in meat juice samples from non-infected piglets compared to infected ones (median OD% of 12.0 and 17.3, respectively; P = 0.002) suggesting some protective effect of sow's colostrum. Salmonella was also isolated from feces from weaned sows contemporary of the slaughtered piglets, and 89% of the serotypes identified in sows were also detected in piglets. Pulsed field gel electrophoresis analyses showed that 75% of the piglet isolates that were compared to those of sows were related to them, suggesting the circulation of Salmonella strains between sows and piglets. It appears that improving piglet colostrum intake along with the reduction of the shedding in sows may favor the control of Salmonella infection in breeding farms.

Indexed as

Bacterial SheddingWeaningAnimalsIntestinesLymph NodesMalePrevalenceSalmonellaSalmonella Infections, AnimalSeroepidemiologic StudiesSpainSus scrofaSwineSwine Diseases

Identifiers

PMID31215485
PMCPMC6582532
OpenAlexW2950453235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.