Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31215224›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Association between obesity/overweight and dental caries in psychiatric patients.

Amal Adnan Ashour, Sakeenabi Basha, Enas T Enan, Alaa Basalem, Abeer Al Qahatani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. [Research Progress of Cellular Lipid Droplets in Oral Diseases].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amal Adnan AshourFrom the Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Sakeenabi BashaFrom the Department of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Enas T EnanFrom the Department of Dental Biomaterials, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa BasalemFrom the Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Abeer Al QahataniFrom the Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Taif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with psychiatric illness are more prone to develop obesity and dental caries due to general self-negligence associated with psychiatric illness and side effect of various medications used in psychiatry.

objectiveAssess the association between dental caries status and obesity among resident patients.

designDescriptive, cross-sectional.

settingMental health hospital. PATIENTS AND

methodsA sample of psychiatric in-patients was recruited. Dental caries detection was performed according to the World Health Organization criteria and body mass index (BMI) was measured. Relationships were assessed using multivariable logistic regression.

main outcome measuresRelationships between decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) and obesity. SAMPLE SIZE: 223.

resultsThe sample included 126 males and 97 female with a mean (SD) age of 42.3 (2.2) years. The prevalence of dental caries was 92.6%. The mean (SD) DMFT score was 5.2 (4.2). Twenty-seven percent were schizophrenic, 21.9% had mental retardation and 19.7% had bipolar mood disorder. The mean (SD) BMI was 27.7 (6.3) kg/m

conclusionThe present study demonstrated a significant association between the frequency of caries and obesity/overweight among resident patients at a psychiatric hospital. LIMITATIONS: Since the data were cross-sectional, causal relationships cannot be established and the observed association could be due to other unexplored factors. CONFLICT OF INTEREST: None.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesDental CariesDMF IndexFemaleHospitals, PsychiatricHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedObesityOverweightYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31215224
PMCPMC6832334
OpenAlexW2947722023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.