Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31215146›Full record

ArticleAging cell2019

Diet restriction-induced healthy aging is mediated through the immune signaling component ZIP-2 in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Jeong-Hoon Hahm, ChoLong Jeong, Hong Gil Nam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeong-Hoon HahmCenter for Plant Aging Research, Institute for Basic Science, Daegu, Korea.
ChoLong JeongCenter for Plant Aging Research, Institute for Basic Science, Daegu, Korea.
Hong Gil NamCenter for Plant Aging Research, Institute for Basic Science, Daegu, Korea.
Institute for Basic Science · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary restriction (DR) robustly delays the aging process in all animals tested so far. DR slows aging by negatively regulating the target of rapamycin (TOR) and S6 kinase (S6K) signaling pathway and thus inhibiting translation. Translation inhibition in C. elegans is known to activate the innate immune signal ZIP-2. Here, we show that ZIP-2 is activated in response to DR and in feeding-defective eat-2 mutants. Importantly, ZIP-2 contributes to the improvements in longevity and healthy aging, including mitochondrial integrity and physical ability, mediated by DR in C. elegans. We further show that ZIP-2 is activated upon inhibition of TOR/S6K signaling. However, DR-mediated activation of ZIP-2 does not require the TOR/S6K effector PHA-4/FOXA. Furthermore, zip-2 was not activated or required for longevity in daf-2 mutants, which mimic a low nutrition status. Thus, DR appears to activate ZIP-2 independently of PHA-4/FOXA and DAF-2. The link between DR, aging, and immune activation provides practical insight into the DR-induced benefits on health span and longevity.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionAnimalsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDietHealthy AgingBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsZip-2 protein, C elegansC. elegansdietary restrictionlongevitymitochondriaTOR/S6KZIP-2

Identifiers

PMID31215146
PMCPMC6718572
OpenAlexW2949240427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.