Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31215129›Full record

ArticleRespirology (Carlton, Vic.)2020

Effect of age on the cardiovascular remodelling induced by chronic intermittent hypoxia as a murine model of sleep apnoea.

Anabel L Castro-Grattoni, Monique Suarez-Giron, Ivan Benitez, Marta Torres, Isaac Almendros, Ramon Farre, Josep M Montserrat, Mireia Dalmases, David Gozal, Manuel Sánchez-de-la-Torre and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anabel L Castro-GrattoniGroup of Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Department, Hospital University Arnau de Vilanova and Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3847-6261
Monique Suarez-GironLaboratori del son, Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Ivan BenitezGroup of Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Department, Hospital University Arnau de Vilanova and Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain.
Marta TorresLaboratori del son, Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Isaac AlmendrosCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain.
Ramon FarreCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain.
Josep M MontserratLaboratori del son, Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Mireia DalmasesGroup of Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Department, Hospital University Arnau de Vilanova and Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain.
David GozalDepartment of Child Health, University of Missouri, School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.
Manuel Sánchez-de-la-TorreGroup of Translational Research in Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Department, Hospital University Arnau de Vilanova and Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain.
Spanish Sleep Network
Universitat de Lleida · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias · ESDepartament de Salut · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveChronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is a major determinant of the cardiovascular morbidity associated with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and the magnitude of CIH impact may be influenced by ageing. Here, we assessed the role of ageing in the early cardiovascular structural remodelling induced by severe CIH in a murine model of OSA.

methodsCardiovascular remodelling was assessed in young (2 months old, n = 20) and aged (18 months old, n = 20) C57BL/6 female mice exposed to CIH (20% O

resultsEarly vascular remodelling was observed in young mice exposed to CIH as illustrated by intima-media thickening (mean change: 4.6 ± 2.6 μm; P = 0.02), elastin fibre disorganization (mean change: 9.2 ± 4.5%; P = 0.02) and fragmentation (mean change: 2.5 ± 0.8%; P = 0.03), and collagen (mean change: 3.2 ± 0.6%; P = 0.001) and mucopolysaccharide accumulation (mean change: 2.4 ± 0.8%; P = 0.01). In contrast, vascular remodelling was not apparent in aged mice exposed to CIH. Furthermore, left ventricular perivascular fibrosis (mean change: 0.71 ± 0.1; P < 0.001) and hypertrophy (mean change: 0.17 ± 0.1; P = 0.038) were increased by CIH exposure in young mice, but not in aged mice. Principal component analysis identified similar cardiovascular alterations among the young mice exposed to CIH and both older mouse groups, suggesting that CIH induces premature cardiovascular senescence.

conclusionCardiovascular remodelling induced by severe CIH is affected by the age at which CIH onset occurs, suggesting that the deleterious cardiovascular effects associated with CIH may be more pronounced in younger populations, and such changes resemble chronological age-related declines in cardiovascular structural integrity.

Indexed as

Vascular RemodelingAge FactorsAgingAnimalsChronic DiseaseCollagenDisease Models, AnimalElastinFemaleGlycosaminoglycansHypoxiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSleep Apnea, ObstructiveTunica IntimaCollagenElastinGlycosaminoglycansageageingcardiovascularintermittent hypoxiaobstructive sleep apnoea

Identifiers

PMID31215129
OpenAlexW2950679844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.