Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31215105›Full record

ArticleJournal of evolutionary biology2019

Science policies: How should science funding be allocated? An evolutionary biologists' perspective.

Stephanie Meirmans, Roger K Butlin, Anne Charmantier, Jan Engelstädter, Astrid T Groot, Kayla C King, Hanna Kokko, Jane M Reid, Maurine Neiman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evolutionary biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Socio-technical scales in socio-environmental modeling: Managing a system-of-systems modeling approach.Environmental modelling & software : with environment data news · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stephanie MeirmansAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6509-1212
Roger K ButlinDepartment of Animal and Plant Sciences, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Anne CharmantierCEFE UMR 5175, CNRS, Université Paul-Valery Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier Cedex 05, France.
Jan EngelstädterSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Astrid T GrootInstitute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Kayla C KingDepartment of Zoology, Christ Church College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Hanna KokkoDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jane M ReidSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Maurine NeimanDepartment of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In an ideal world, funding agencies could identify the best scientists and projects and provide them with the resources to undertake these projects. Most scientists would agree that in practice, how funding for scientific research is allocated is far from ideal and likely compromises research quality. We, nine evolutionary biologists from different countries and career stages, provide a comparative summary of our impressions on funding strategies for evolutionary biology across eleven different funding agencies. We also assess whether and how funding effectiveness might be improved. We focused this assessment on 14 elements within four broad categories: (a) topical shaping of science, (b) distribution of funds, (c) application and review procedures, and (d) incentives for mobility and diversity. These comparisons revealed striking among-country variation in those elements, including wide variation in funding rates, the effort and burden required for grant applications, and the extent of emphasis on societal relevance and individual mobility. We use these observations to provide constructive suggestions for the future and urge the need to further gather informed considerations from scientists on the effects of funding policies on science across countries and research fields.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCapital FinancingResearch Support as TopicPublic PolicyScienceUnited Statesfundingfunding rategrant proposalscience policyscientific quality

Identifiers

PMID31215105
PMCPMC6771946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.