Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31214832›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2019

Surgical Residents' Proficiency and Turnover May Affect the Overall Efficiency in an Emergency Department.

Francesco Mongelli, Henning Fischer, Michael Stickel, Miriam Patella, Nickolaus Heeren, Michael Christ, Markus Gass

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francesco MongelliDepartment of Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse, 6000, Lucerne, Switzerland. francesco.mongelli@mail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8824-651X
Henning FischerEmergency Department, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Michael StickelEmergency Department, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Miriam PatellaDepartment of Surgery, Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Nickolaus HeerenDepartment of Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse, 6000, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Michael ChristEmergency Department, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Markus GassDepartment of Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse, 6000, Lucerne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWithin Emergency Department (ED), problem responsiveness and organizational capacity are extremely important for providing acute care. The "July effect" has been described as the period when junior doctors start new turnovers, possibly reflecting on hospital and ED efficiency. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of residents' turnover on ED efficiency at a Swiss teaching hospital.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated patients presenting with surgical needs to ED from June 2014 to January 2019. Data regarding gender, age, length of stay (LOS), resident doctors and level of urgency were collected and analyzed.

resultsWe identified 27,767 surgical admissions treated by 92 residents. The LOS analysis within residents' period in the ED showed a progressive reduction over time, with 80% of proficiency achieved after 98 patients. The mean LOS was 257.3 and 237.6 min during and after the learning curve (p < 0.0001), although no difference was noted in triage level 1 patients (p = 0.813). By replacing 40-70% of residents (January and July), the LOS raised from 243.1 to 259.7 min (absolute difference 16.6 min, p < 0.001), but if only 10-20% of residents newly started, no difference was detected (p = 0.071).

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that surgical residents' turnover within the ED could affect the overall efficiency. The training period for new resident physicians was a caseload of 98 patients, respectively, 3 weeks of work. The impact of trainees' turnover was only relevant if more than 40% of the resident team is replaced at one time and only less urgent cases were affected.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyPersonnel TurnoverAdultEfficiencyEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGeneral SurgeryHumansLength of StayMaleRetrospective Studies

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.