Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31214729›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2019

Non-commercial trials on medicines submitted to the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital of Bologna (Italy) along 8 years of activity: time to update rules and recommendations.

Nicola Montanaro, Giulia Bonaldo, Stefania Proni, Giacomo Chiabrando, Domenico Motola

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicola MontanaroUniversity of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. nicola.montanaro@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-8077
Giulia BonaldoUnit of Pharmacology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 48, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Stefania ProniUniversity Hospital St. Orsola-Malpighi, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Giacomo ChiabrandoUniversity Hospital St. Orsola-Malpighi, Via Albertoni 15, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Domenico MotolaUnit of Pharmacology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 48, 40126, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn Italy, the non-commercial trials on medicines are regulated by the Ministry Decree 17 December, 2004. Its intent is of encouraging the independent research for the improvement of clinical practice. We aimed to analyze the main features of the proposals of non-commercial clinical trials on medicines submitted to the Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) of the University Hospital of Bologna in the period 2010-2017.

methodsData were extracted from IEC registry and were organized with an ad hoc database. The relationships between the variables were examined using contingency tables. When appropriate, we applied the chi-square statistical test for the comparison of the categorical variables.

resultsOver the 8-year period, the IEC evaluated 2931 studies, of which 1156 (39.4%) related to clinical trials on medicines; 245 (21.2%) out of the latter were non-commercial ones. A percentage of 49.8 of the trials were of phase II; 137 trials (55.9%) were promoted by hospitals, medical schools or institutes for research, hospitalization and health care. Non-profit organizations and scientific societies were promoters of 88 trials (35.9%). Most phase I and phase II trials received additional support from pharmaceutical companies.

conclusionsOur results show a not negligible industrial influence on non-commercial trials through additional support, mostly to those of phase II. An update of the present legislation on this matter is desirable, adopting clearer rules on the relations sponsor-industry.

Indexed as

Academies and InstitutesClinical Trials as TopicDrug IndustryEthics CommitteesFinancial SupportHospitalsHospitals, UniversityHumansItalyOrganizations, NonprofitRegistriesSchools, MedicalClinical trials regulationEthics committeeNon-commercial trialsNon-profit organizationsPharmaceutical industry

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.