Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31213797›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2019

Comparative analysis of medical expenditure with nebulized budesonide versus systemic corticosteroids in hospitalized patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China.

Jing Zhang, Wanzhen Yao, Xuedan You, Tianyi Liu, Yuantao Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wanzhen YaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xuedan YouMedical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Tianyi LiuMedical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yuantao LiuMedical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Peking University · CNShanghai Medical Information Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Drug CostsHealth ExpendituresHospital CostsAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAerosolsAgedBudesonideChinaDisease ProgressionFemaleGlucocorticoidsHospitalizationHumansInpatientsLungAdrenal Cortex HormonesAerosolsBudesonideGlucocorticoidshospitalized patientsinitiation treatmentmedical expenditure

Identifiers

PMID31213797
PMCPMC6549719
OpenAlexW2947388263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.