Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31213623›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Selection of suitable candidate genes for miRNA expression normalization in Yellow River Carp (Cyprinus carpio. var).

Fang Wang, Qian-Wen Yang, Wen-Jie Zhao, Qi-Yan Du, Zhong-Jie Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang WangCollege of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, People's Republic of China.
Qian-Wen YangCollege of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Jie ZhaoCollege of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, People's Republic of China.
Qi-Yan DuCollege of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, People's Republic of China.
Zhong-Jie ChangCollege of Life Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, People's Republic of China. 13837331530@163.com.
Henan Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yellow River carp is widely cultivated in the world due to its economic value in aquaculture, and the faster growth of females compared to males. It is believed that microRNAs (miRNA) are involved in gonadal differentiation and development. qPCR is the most preferred method for miRNA functional analysis. Reliable reference genes for normalization in qRT-PCR are the key to ensuring the accuracy of this method. The aim of present research was to evaluate as well as identify the efficacy of reference genes for miRNA expression using qRT-PCR in Yellow River carp. Nine ncRNAs (miR-101, miR-23a, let7a, miR-26a, miR-146a, miR-451, U6, 5S, and 18S) were chosen and tested in four sample sets: (1) different tissues in adult carp, (2) different tissues in juvenile carp, (3) different early developmental stages of carp, and (4) different developmental stages of carp gonads. The stability and suitability values were calculated using NormFinder, geNorm, and BestKeeper software. The results showed that 5S was a suitable reference gene in different tissues of adult and juvenile carp. The genes 5S, 18S, and U6 were the most stable reference genes in the early developmental stages of carp. Let-7a and miR-23a were considered as the suitable reference genes in the development of gonads. All these reference genes were subsequently validated using miR-430. The results showed that genes 5S and 18S were the most suitable reference genes to normalize miRNA expression under normal growth conditions in early different developmental stages. The genes Let-7a, and miR-23a were the most suitable in different developmental stages. The present study is the first comprehensive study of the stability of miRNA reference genes in Yellow River carp, providing valuable as well as basic data for investigating more accurate miRNA expression during gonadal differentiation and development of carp.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsCarpsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGonadsMaleMicroRNAsReference StandardsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRiversMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID31213623
PMCPMC6581906
OpenAlexW2951338865

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.