Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31212807›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients with Severe Mitral Regurgitation.

Benedetta Porro, Paola Songia, Veronika A Myasoedova, Vincenza Valerio, Donato Moschetta, Paola Gripari, Laura Fusini, Laura Cavallotti, Paola Canzano, Linda Turnu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benedetta PorroCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. benedetta.porro@ccfm.it.
Paola SongiaCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. paola.songia@ccfm.it.
Veronika A MyasoedovaCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. veronika.myasoedova@ccfm.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8414-5300
Vincenza ValerioCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. vincenza.valerio@ccfm.it.
Donato MoschettaCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. donato.moschetta@ccfm.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7746-8539
Paola GripariCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. paola.gripari@ccfm.it.
Laura FusiniCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. laura.fusini@ccfm.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0309-6231
Laura CavallottiCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. laura.cavallotti@ccfm.it.
Paola CanzanoCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. paola.canzano@ccfm.it.
Linda TurnuCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. linda.1987@libero.it.
Francesco AlamanniCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. francesco.alamanni@ccfm.it.
Marina CameraCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. marina.camera@ccfm.it.
Viviana CavalcaCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. viviana.cavalca@ccfm.it.
Paolo PoggioCentro Cardiologico Monzino, I.R.C.C.S., 20138 Milan, Italy. paolo.poggio@ccfm.it.
Centro Cardiologico Monzino · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Fondazione Gigi e Pupa Ferrari FPF-14Ministry of Health RC2015-BIO30-2613051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is the most common cause of severe mitral regurgitation. It has been reported that MVP patients-candidates for mitral valve repair (MVRep)-showed an alteration in the antioxidant defense systems as well as in the L-arginine metabolic pathway. In this study, we investigate if oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction are an MVP consequence or driving factors. Forty-five patients undergoing MVRep were evaluated before and 6 months post surgery and compared to 29 controls. Oxidized (GSSG) and reduced (GSH) forms of glutathione, and L-arginine metabolic pathway were analyzed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry methods while osteoprotegerin (OPG) through the ELISA kit and circulating endothelial microparticles (EMP) by flow cytometry. Six-month post surgery, in MVP patients, the GSSG/GSH ratio decreased while symmetric and asymmetric dimethylarginines levels remained comparable to the baseline. Conversely, OPG levels significantly increased when compared to their baseline. Finally, pre-MVRep EMP levels were significantly higher in patients than in controls and did not change post surgery. Overall, these results highlight that MVRep completely restores the increased oxidative stress levels, as evidenced in MVP patients. Conversely, no amelioration of endothelial dysfunction was evidenced after surgery. Thus, therapies aimed to restore a proper endothelial function before and after surgical repair could benefit MVP patients.

Indexed as

endothelial microparticlesglutathionemitral valve prolapseosteoprotegerinoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31212807
PMCPMC6616454
OpenAlexW2949321320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.