Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31212756›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Knowledge about E-Cigarettes and Tobacco Harm Reduction among Public Health Residents in Europe.

Pietro Ferrara, Saran Shantikumar, Vítor Cabral Veríssimo, Rafael Ruiz-Montero, Cristina Masuet-Aumatell, Josep Maria Ramon-Torrell, EuroNet MRPH Working Group on Electronic Cigarettes and Tobacco Harm Reduction

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pietro FerraraDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy. pietro.ferrara1@unicampania.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0349-3221
Saran ShantikumarWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK. saranshantikumar@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8565-5385
Vítor Cabral VeríssimoPublic Health Unit-ACeS Lisboa Central, 1900-138 Lisbon, Portugal. vitorv@campus.ul.pt.ORCID 0000-0003-3846-9982
Rafael Ruiz-MonteroPreventive Medicine Unit, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía/IMIBIC, 14004 Córdoba, Spain. rafaelruizmontero@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9113-6493
Cristina Masuet-AumatellPreventive Medicine Department, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), University Hospital of Bellvitge, Feixa Llarga s/n, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907 Catalonia, Spain. cmasuet@bellvitgehospital.cat.ORCID 0000-0001-7000-7345
Josep Maria Ramon-TorrellPreventive Medicine Department, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), University Hospital of Bellvitge, Feixa Llarga s/n, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907 Catalonia, Spain. jmramon@bellvitgehospital.cat.
EuroNet MRPH Working Group on Electronic Cigarettes and Tobacco Harm Reduction
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and other tobacco-related products are becoming widely popular as alternatives to tobacco, little has been published on the knowledge of healthcare workers about their use. Thus, the aim of this study was to elicit the current knowledge and perceptions about e-cigarettes and tobacco harm reduction (THR) among medical residents in public health (MRPH). MATERIAL AND

methodsA Europe-wide cross-sectional study was carried out amongst MRPH from the countries associated with the European Network of MRPH from April to October 2018 using an online questionnaire.

results256 MRPHs agreed to participate in the survey. Approximately half the participants were women (57.4%), with a median age of 30 years, and were mainly Italian (26.7%), Spanish (16.9%) and Portuguese (16.5%). Smoking prevalence was 12.9%. Overall, risk scores significantly differed for each investigated smoking product when compared with e-cigarettes; with tobacco cigarettes and snus perceived as more risky, and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and non-NRT oral medications seen as less risky (

conclusionsEuropean MRPH showed a suboptimal level of knowledge about e-cigarettes and THR. Training programs for public health and preventive medicine trainees should address this gap.

Indexed as

Harm ReductionPublic HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsEuropeFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedSmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco SmokingTobacco Use Cessation Deviceselectronic cigarettesharm reductionhealthcare workersnicotinepublic healthsmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID31212756
PMCPMC6617304
OpenAlexW2950293979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.